If 6xy=x^2y+9y, what is the value of xy?

This topic has expert replies
Source: — Data Sufficiency |

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3008
Joined: Mon Aug 22, 2016 6:19 am
Location: Grand Central / New York
Thanked: 470 times
Followed by:34 members

by Jay@ManhattanReview » Wed Oct 11, 2017 11:29 pm
Vincen wrote: if 6xy = x^2y + 9y, what is the value of xy?

(1) y - x = 3

(2) x^3 < 0

The OA is B.

I would appreciate an explanation here. Please.
Hi Vincen,

It's a little tricky one.

We are given that 6xy = x^2y + 9y

=> y(x^2 - 6x + 9) = 0
=> y(x -3)^2 = 0
=> Either y = 0 or x = 3 or both

Statement 1: y - x = 3

Case 1: Say x = 3, then from y - x = 3, we get y = 6

This gives xy = 3*6 = 18.

Case 2: Say y = 0, then from y - x = 3, we get x = -3

This gives xy = 0*(-3) = 0. No unique value of xy. Insufficient.

Statement 2: x^3 < 0

=> x is negative.

If x is negative (≠ 3), y must be 0. Thus, xy = [A negative number]*0 = 0. Sufficient.

The correct answer: B

Hope this helps!

-Jay

Download free ebook: Manhattan Review GMAT Quantitative Question Bank Guide
_________________
Manhattan Review GMAT Prep

Locations: New York | Vienna | Kuala Lumpur | Sydney | and many more...

Schedule your free consultation with an experienced GMAT Prep Advisor! Click here.