760 (Q-48/V-46) - Think I did beat the GMAT

Find out how Beat The GMAT members tackled GMAT test prep with positive results. Get tips on GMAT test prep materials, online courses, study tips, and more.
This topic has expert replies

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Sat Mar 12, 2011 8:47 am
bkw wrote:At knewton I have been thought to try to look for these things when I read the passage for the first time:
M (main point of the whole passage)
A (author's attitude, negative, positive etc.)
P (purpose, why was it written?)
S (structure)
i'm not seeing a clear difference between "M" and "P" here. in that course, do they actually demarcate "main point" from "purpose of the passage"?
on my note board. After this I start to read through the whole passage from start to end. I am quite slow on RC so lately I have only worked the structure S: above.
actually, doing "S" first does seem like a better idea -- if you aren't sure what the main point of the passage is, then the best way to figure it out is probably to work from the structure of the passage.
so maybe "SPAM"? or just "SAM"?
I take notes for S as I am reading each paragraph, and try to in short write important things from that passage
example
S:
p1: introduction to the iron age
this is different
p2: other author believes this
p3: the main point from last paragraph here
whatever you do, make sure that you don't copy things verbatim from the passage. doing so is pointless -- if you copy things, then you just have the same things in two places rather than one.

the things you write should be one of the following:
* general summaries of what's happening in the paragraph under consideration;
* paraphrases of that information, to make it easier for you to understand.
After this when I have skipped M A P, I start working the questions. And often I even struggle with primary purpose questions.
have you watched the JANUARY 6 session here?:
https://www.manhattangmat.com/thursdays-with-ron.cfm
in that session, i give a neat little trick for finding the main idea of a passage; you may want to try it out.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Sat Mar 12, 2011 8:48 am
When I read, especially under real test conditions such as CAT tests, my brain seem to be fried and go idle mode so I find my self reading e.g. a sentence without actually thinking of what I am reading (no processing). When I find myself go in "idle mode" for a sentence, or that I did not grasp a sentence, then I go back and re read that sentence from start and try to really focus more and take notes.
let me make sure i'm properly understanding what you've written here -- you take notes on every single sentence that you don't fully understand?
if so, that's a very bad idea -- unless the sentence actually contains (part of) the main idea of the passage, you should just pass over it for the time being if you don't understand it. there's never a need to understand every single sentence of the passage; in fact, the less you concentrate on the details, the more likely you are to assess the main point of the passage accurately.
And for main point questions I should start working the passage as:
* read first paragraph carefully
* read the topic sentence of each paragraph and just skim/skip everything else.
* come up with what you think is the main point BEFORE watching at the available answers.
* if the last paragraph contains a distinct contrast/opposite view point that is is different from everything else in the passage, do NOT include it when coming up with a main point.
this all looks good.
Neither for other questions types nor answers do I have any approach?
not sure what this means -- please elaborate
Short Passage: I simply go with MAPS, read the passage, take notes, and try to work the questions. Especially for fact question I have to go back and spend a quite good while trying to find out what what I think is the answer.
yep -- that's the point. for detail questions, you *will* have to return to the passage to figure out the answer.
this is the reason why you don't want to spend very long on reading the passage in the first place. in your initial reading, the only purpose is to figure out the main point (and/or the author's principal purpose -- again, i don't see too much of a difference here).
it is impossible to concentrate fully on the main point and on the details at the same time!
that's why you *don't* concentrate on the details when you read -- if you do so, then you are automatically directing your attention away from the main point.
Am I completely out of luck, or do you think I can handle RC (and CR) with the right passage reading and question answering approaches?
well, cr is a totally different issue. as far as that is concerned, the #1 point is that every single CR question type is completely different -- i.e., if you think that there are "general strategies" that apply to all cr problem types, then you are going to be in some serious trouble on cr.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Sat Mar 12, 2011 4:00 pm
lunarpower wrote:
bkw wrote:At knewton I have been thought to try to look for these things when I read the passage for the first time:
M (main point of the whole passage)
A (author's attitude, negative, positive etc.)
P (purpose, why was it written?)
S (structure)
i'm not seeing a clear difference between "M" and "P" here. in that course, do they actually demarcate "main point" from "purpose of the passage"?
It is not the same thing, that is how I have been thought. But I personally agree the might be related. But e.g. the passage's main point might be that scholars disagree how toxins affect humans, while the purpose/reason for the author writing about it is because there is a recent discovery or something...
Maybe this was a bad explanation... but I am glad if I get either or both correct..
on my note board. After this I start to read through the whole passage from start to end. I am quite slow on RC so lately I have only worked the structure S: above.
actually, doing "S" first does seem like a better idea -- if you aren't sure what the main point of the passage is, then the best way to figure it out is probably to work from the structure of the passage.
so maybe "SPAM"? or just "SAM"?
I totally agree here, I wonder why I haven't constructed my notes accordingly. I would actually say that spending time on trying to find a Attitude might also not be the best idea... some RC passages does not even ask about the author's attitude. And to try to figure out a Attitude for every question use to be VERY difficult and time consuming, especially if you don't understand everything, are tired, non native etc...
S
M
(A)
(P)
I take notes for S as I am reading each paragraph, and try to in short write important things from that passage
example
S:
p1: introduction to the iron age
this is different
p2: other author believes this
p3: the main point from last paragraph here
whatever you do, make sure that you don't copy things verbatim from the passage. doing so is pointless -- if you copy things, then you just have the same things in two places rather than one.

the things you write should be one of the following:
* general summaries of what's happening in the paragraph under consideration;
* paraphrases of that information, to make it easier for you to understand.
I have partly made so in the past, to do "something", but I agree that it is waste of time.
After this when I have skipped M A P, I start working the questions. And often I even struggle with primary purpose questions.
have you watched the JANUARY 6 session here?:
https://www.manhattangmat.com/thursdays-with-ron.cfm
in that session, i give a neat little trick for finding the main idea of a passage; you may want to try it out.
not yet, but I look forward doing so. only hit oct21st so far..
thanks for your feedback ron!

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Sat Mar 12, 2011 4:21 pm
lunarpower wrote:
When I read, especially under real test conditions such as CAT tests, my brain seem to be fried and go idle mode so I find my self reading e.g. a sentence without actually thinking of what I am reading (no processing). When I find myself go in "idle mode" for a sentence, or that I did not grasp a sentence, then I go back and re read that sentence from start and try to really focus more and take notes.
let me make sure i'm properly understanding what you've written here -- you take notes on every single sentence that you don't fully understand?
if so, that's a very bad idea -- unless the sentence actually contains (part of) the main idea of the passage, you should just pass over it for the time being if you don't understand it. there's never a need to understand every single sentence of the passage; in fact, the less you concentrate on the details, the more likely you are to assess the main point of the passage accurately.
I don't take notes of everything, sorry if I wrote that. But if I read a sentence and I get a feeling that my eyes more or less skim the text, I use to go back and restart that sentence. Again, this is something that I experience on real test when my brain is tired and I probably have a hard time to stay focus and process what I read. it gets more a skim through which is very bad if one try to get a main point etc...
And for main point questions I should start working the passage as:
* read first paragraph carefully
* read the topic sentence of each paragraph and just skim/skip everything else.
* come up with what you think is the main point BEFORE watching at the available answers.
* if the last paragraph contains a distinct contrast/opposite view point that is is different from everything else in the passage, do NOT include it when coming up with a main point.
this all looks good.
the above is for long passages. I try to keep very focused on first paragraph, and then read the first sentence of all following paragraphs. if the last paragraph is short and separate I will try to read it all. there might be a conclusion or something in the very end of last lines that is useful, no?
Neither for other questions types nor answers do I have any approach?
not sure what this means -- please elaborate
I mean that I have some approach that can be applied on main point Qs. Read, come up with what I think the main point should be, POE answers.

But I don't know if there are any similar approaches for detailed, general, inference, yellow mark questions...
Short Passage: I simply go with MAPS, read the passage, take notes, and try to work the questions. Especially for fact question I have to go back and spend a quite good while trying to find out what what I think is the answer.
yep -- that's the point. for detail questions, you *will* have to return to the passage to figure out the answer.
this is the reason why you don't want to spend very long on reading the passage in the first place. in your initial reading, the only purpose is to figure out the main point (and/or the author's principal purpose -- again, i don't see too much of a difference here).
it is impossible to concentrate fully on the main point and on the details at the same time!
that's why you *don't* concentrate on the details when you read -- if you do so, then you are automatically directing your attention away from the main point.
Yes I agree, maybe I am trying to understand too much more than the main point the first time I read the passage...
And that make me lose a lot of time and end up in no grip of main point :-(
Am I completely out of luck, or do you think I can handle RC (and CR) with the right passage reading and question answering approaches?
well, cr is a totally different issue. as far as that is concerned, the #1 point is that every single CR question type is completely different -- i.e., if you think that there are "general strategies" that apply to all cr problem types, then you are going to be in some serious trouble on cr.
inference on RC is what I have difficulties with above all. if I don't find it inference in the passage immediately it use to end up being time consuming and often a wild guess in the end. maybe I should try to eliminate extreme answers immediately and move on instead of wasting too much time looking for inferences in a passage.

Are there any way to characterize wrong answers that I could use when I eliminate wrong answer on RC-inference questions, e.g. extreme answers, answers that restate some words from the passage, narrow etc?
Or any signals for correct answers, e.g. they are broad, do not use extreme language?

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Sun Mar 13, 2011 6:44 pm
bkw wrote:It is not the same thing, that is how I have been thought. But I personally agree the might be related. But e.g. the passage's main point might be that scholars disagree how toxins affect humans, while the purpose/reason for the author writing about it is because there is a recent discovery or something...
Maybe this was a bad explanation... but I am glad if I get either or both correct..
if you make that distinction, then only what you are calling "main point" seems to be very important; i don't think i've ever seen a question along the lines of "what sort of thing would inspire the author to write this passage?"
I totally agree here, I wonder why I haven't constructed my notes accordingly. I would actually say that spending time on trying to find a Attitude might also not be the best idea... some RC passages does not even ask about the author's attitude. And to try to figure out a Attitude for every question use to be VERY difficult and time consuming, especially if you don't understand everything, are tired, non native etc...
it's *very* unlikely that the GMAT will explicitly ask you for the tone or attitude of the passage; the total number of questions in OG12 that ask for this sort of thing is precisely zero. (there was one such question in OG11; it was removed in the new edition.)
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Sun Mar 13, 2011 6:58 pm
bkw wrote:I don't take notes of everything, sorry if I wrote that. But if I read a sentence and I get a feeling that my eyes more or less skim the text, I use to go back and restart that sentence. Again, this is something that I experience on real test when my brain is tired and I probably have a hard time to stay focus and process what I read. it gets more a skim through which is very bad if one try to get a main point etc...
you should only bother doing this if you are sure that the sentence in question contains a main point, or at least something that is highly relevant to helping you figure out the main point of the passage. if the sentence just contains details -- note that the most difficult sentences usually just describe details -- then you should skip over it if it's causing you a great deal of grief.
the above is for long passages. I try to keep very focused on first paragraph, and then read the first sentence of all following paragraphs. if the last paragraph is short and separate I will try to read it all. there might be a conclusion or something in the very end of last lines that is useful, no?
yeah, your plan for longer passages looks good.
I mean that I have some approach that can be applied on main point Qs. Read, come up with what I think the main point should be, POE answers.

But I don't know if there are any similar approaches for detailed, general, inference, yellow mark questions...
there aren't really protocols for these types of questions -- i.e., there are no algorithms that are going to give you correct answers. (this is why the section is called "reading comprehension" -- there are many annoying things about it, but you definitely can't get the questions right without understanding what the passage is actually saying.)

on the other hand, what will help is to have a firm understanding of
* how the different question types work
* the qualities that correct answer choices will have
* the qualities (if any) that will make answer choices automatically incorrect

for instance, on inference questions, you are usually looking for a statement that is almost a direct paraphrase/transformation of material that is already in the passage. for instance, if the passage says "ingredient X makes animal Y's food more nutritious", then your inference might be something like "animal Y's food would be less nutritious if ingredient X were removed".
etc.
Yes I agree, maybe I am trying to understand too much more than the main point the first time I read the passage...
And that make me lose a lot of time and end up in no grip of main point :-(
yep -- you have to pick ONE.
you can read for details, or you can read for the main point -- but not both!

think about looking at a city map -- you can look at the overall layout of the whole city, or you can look at the intricacies of the street grid in a certain small neighborhood, but you obviously can't do both of these at the same time. the same goes for reading these passages.
Are there any way to characterize wrong answers that I could use when I eliminate wrong answer on RC-inference questions, e.g. extreme answers, answers that restate some words from the passage, narrow etc?
well -- if an "inference" choice goes beyond the content of the actual passage (more extreme, more general, new distinctions, etc.), then it's going to be wrong. also, if an "inference" choice contains topics that just aren't mentioned in the passage, it will be wrong.

as for "restating words from the passage", that really can't be generalized -- lots of answer choices restate words from the passage, but lots of them also paraphrase.
in general, the pattern i've noticed is that you will often see repetition of words that really can't be rephrased in any other way. for example, there's really no other way to say "percentage of women who work", so a repetition of that phrase is perfectly ok. on the other hand, there are plenty of other ways to say "people lobbied for X" (e.g., they demanded X, they pressed for X, they pressured for X, they called for X, etc.), so, if those exact words were repeated, i would be somewhat suspicious.
honestly, i'm not sure how useful this advice is -- you may need to be a native speaker of english to make this distinction quickly enough to help you -- but there it is.
Or any signals for correct answers, e.g. they are broad, do not use extreme language?
this is tougher -- i haven't noticed anything that you might call an obvious pattern in correct answers. for instance, if the viewpoint in the passage itself is extreme, then the correct answer can be extreme. etc.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Mon Mar 14, 2011 2:32 pm
First, thanks for your feedback Ron!

This will be an attempt to cover everything in ONE post.
if you make that distinction, then only what you are calling "main point" seems to be very important; i don't think i've ever seen a question along the lines of "what sort of thing would inspire the author to write this passage?"
I understand, and agree they are the closely related or the same. But this is what I have been thought. Honestly I think it would be better if one of the knewton instructors could explain this rather than someone who has 40-80%WRONG on RC.
I think I have seen KnewtonAdam hanging around here, so he would probably be better at answering what the exact difference is.
it's *very* unlikely that the GMAT will explicitly ask you for the tone or attitude of the passage; the total number of questions in OG12 that ask for this sort of thing is precisely zero. (there was one such question in OG11; it was removed in the new edition.)
I think I have seen a question about the tone of the author somewhere, cant recall whether it was in OG12.
However, I am sure they have them in the Knewton practice problems -- I mean if tone need to be figured out, then it must be asked for, right? But I agree it is quite rare in the official material, and I cannot recall if I did see it at all on my first attempt on the GMAT, possibly ONE question, but unsure...
you should only bother doing this if you are sure that the sentence in question contains a main point, or at least something that is highly relevant to helping you figure out the main point of the passage. if the sentence just contains details -- note that the most difficult sentences usually just describe details -- then you should skip over it if it's causing you a great deal of grief.
I do agree here, I rarely used/(use) those notes to be honest. It is or was more a method keep me doing something instead of just staring at the problem, I mean if you write , you might understand SOMETHING rather than idling, or just wasting time staring at the problem without understanding what you read (quick skim). Now, I have started to stop just writing for the sake of writing something and trying out more the approach to only go for main point, and whatever relates to the main point.
there aren't really protocols for these types of questions -- i.e., there are no algorithms that are going to give you correct answers. (this is why the section is called "reading comprehension" -- there are many annoying things about it, but you definitely can't get the questions right without understanding what the passage is actually saying.)
OK.
on the other hand, what will help is to have a firm understanding of
* how the different question types work
* the qualities that correct answer choices will have
* the qualities (if any) that will make answer choices automatically incorrect
I totally agree here.. but how do I best get proficient at these thing? By just cramming more RC problems? :-S Or should I look for any specific book, video, or even wish it as a study hall topic?
yep -- you have to pick ONE.
you can read for details, or you can read for the main point -- but not both!
Understood. I'm more or less ONLY concerned about the main point and signal words (transitions) when I read any passage.

--

Concerning your find the main point video. I really like it, and it seem to work quite good. But I assume it requires some practice to properly select all transitions and things that are of relevance, also to learn how to ignore or visually cover anything else than what is important for the main point. A word of warning might be that it can still be time consuming.

For example, I practiced on this one: Verbal Review 2nd RC 61-63, I got confused here when I try to apply the "transition-ala-mainpoint" method, it is quite much text, and I couldn't even find much of transition signals. My notes become something similar to:

Recently _____ challenged

To find princip that explain _____

However those found in ______ do only well ___
Thus suggesting ____

(Please let me know if the transition words above could have been better. I did not even find anything transition related in the beginning of the passage... :-( My notes above did not clearly lead me to answer D in 61 so I must made something wrong here )

It took me about four minutes to parse the text and jot these lines down. Although I was unsure, I managed to get Q61 correct. But beside the main question this method does not help (which of course is not the idea). So basically I had NO(!) idea of the other questions after having focused on parsing the transitions and baking a main point out them. For instance, when you hit Q63, you are on very deep water if you only know the main point. I had to spend couple of minutes and finally guessed on that inferred-X question :-( Think I better should POE them quickly and move on on the real test if I don't know immediately where to find the facts...

Maybe the "transition-ala-mainpoint" method is better suited for short passages that can easily be overviewed?
I mean for long passage we still have the other approach of read the first paragraph and first sentence of each paragraph mhm....

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Wed Mar 16, 2011 12:24 am
bkw wrote: I understand, and agree they are the closely related or the same. But this is what I have been thought. Honestly I think it would be better if one of the knewton instructors could explain this rather than someone who has 40-80%WRONG on RC.
I think I have seen KnewtonAdam hanging around here, so he would probably be better at answering what the exact difference is.
not sure to whom you're referring with the 40-80% statistic.

i would suspect that there's not really much of a difference, mostly because they use those two letters to make a clever acronym ("MAPS"). whenever acronyms are used for anything, their creators usually have to try harder to shoehorn the concepts into the proper letters -- in other words, in order to make the acronym work, you sometimes have to make distinctions/classifications that aren't necessarily fully justified.

I think I have seen a question about the tone of the author somewhere, cant recall whether it was in OG12.
However, I am sure they have them in the Knewton practice problems -- I mean if tone need to be figured out, then it must be asked for, right?
you didn't see it in og12, because og12 contains zero questions that ask explicitly for the tone of a passage.

knewton doesn't write the official gmat, so, at the end of the day, it doesn't really matter what is in their questions -- all that matters is what is in the official questions. (this isn't a knock against knewton; exactly the same thing can be said of our practice questions, too. we don't write the test any more than they do)

what's probably even more important is to note what has been removed from the earlier (11th) edition of the official guide; since most of the questions are preserved from edition to edition, the removals presumably indicate whatever trends may be current in the official problems.
GMAC removed the only explicit tone question that was present in og11, so that's probably a leading indicator of what is going to happen on the actual test.
I do agree here, I rarely used/(use) those notes to be honest. It is or was more a method keep me doing something instead of just staring at the problem, I mean if you write , you might understand SOMETHING rather than idling, or just wasting time staring at the problem without understanding what you read (quick skim). Now, I have started to stop just writing for the sake of writing something and trying out more the approach to only go for main point, and whatever relates to the main point.
good.
I totally agree here.. but how do I best get proficient at these thing? By just cramming more RC problems?
well, no, not necessarily -- if what you're doing right now is wrong, then doing twice as much of it is just going to be ... well ... twice as wrong.

this is pretty much the case with any sort of bad habit that you might have, in doing anything: if you currently have a bad habit, then more practice is a BAD thing -- because it will solidify that bad habit!
:-S Or should I look for any specific book, video, or even wish it as a study hall topic?
i might do a future study hall on inference questions.

note that the study halls are piecemeal for a reason: the point is to give you useful information (and attract business to our company), while at the same time not giving away too many key components of our actual paid course for free. therefore, while i'm not opposed to treating this sort of thing in the study halls, the study-hall treatment is going to be partial, as usual.
Concerning your find the main point video. I really like it, and it seem to work quite good. But I assume it requires some practice to properly select all transitions and things that are of relevance, also to learn how to ignore or visually cover anything else than what is important for the main point. A word of warning might be that it can still be time consuming.
well, ya, it requires practice, sure.

but don't you ever, say, browse articles on the internet for general meaning, but ignore the finer details so that you can get through them more quickly? if so, then that sort of reading is remarkably similar to the sort of reading that you should be doing on the GMAT RC's.
For example, I practiced on this one: Verbal Review 2nd RC 61-63, I got confused here when I try to apply the "transition-ala-mainpoint" method, it is quite much text, and I couldn't even find much of transition signals. My notes become something similar to:

Recently _____ challenged

To find princip that explain _____

However those found in ______ do only well ___
Thus suggesting ____

(Please let me know if the transition words above could have been better. I did not even find anything transition related in the beginning of the passage... :-(
well, you probably ought to know that ignoring entire paragraphs is hazardous to your health. if you don't see anything that's legitimately a transition, then just try to notice what's generally going on in the "neighborhood" of that paragraph -- i.e., what kind of stuff is in there -- without going too much into the details.

so i'd do this:
P1
blah blah facts about mangrove forests
P2
The idea that ______ was first expressed by ______ (--> introducing a new hypothesis)
P3
Recently ______ has been challenged (--> contrary view)
P4
To find a principle that explains _____, (people) have looked to _______ (searching for more hypotheses)

that led me to (d).

even from the fledgling notes that you took, it's still pretty clear to me that (d) is better than the other choices. which other choices did you feel were legitimate competitors?
It took me about four minutes to parse the text and jot these lines down.
whoa! that's a long time. if you do that sort of partial reading method, in which you are basically ignoring all details, then even a long passage shouldn't take too much longer than about 2 minutes -- unless you have trouble reading english on a quotidian basis. if you spent 4 minutes on just doing the "partial reading" of this passage, then you probably got too caught up in details.

if the latter is true (i.e., your entire experience of reading in english is choppy at best), then you are going to have to make sacrifices when it comes to RC anyway; in that case, you may want to quickly move to random guessing on main-idea questions, so that you have more time to spend on detail questions.

if the latter is not true -- i.e., if you can read english at a pretty brisk pace in normal situations -- then a good way to get better at detecting this sort of logical structure is to read editorials or opinion pieces. since those are arguments, they will have to have logical structures that are clearer than usual (as opposed to normal newspaper articles, which, by journalistic convention, are supposed to consist almost entirely of facts, and therefore aren't much use at developing your skill at detecting transitions and logical flows).
Although I was unsure, I managed to get Q61 correct. But beside the main question this method does not help (which of course is not the idea).


ya, that's the point.
the point is to get you through the passage REALLY QUICKLY, so that you will have substantially more time to root out the answers to the detail questions.
shouldn't take you more than 2 minutes (and probably less than that, since, remember, you aren't paying attention to details at all when you use this method).
Maybe the "transition-ala-mainpoint" method is better suited for short passages that can easily be overviewed?
that was largely my intention. i didn't say so explicitly, because the method is also applicable to longer passages (like this one); however, as you've mentioned below, there is already a reliable structural approach to longer passages that greatly compresses the amount of information that you actually need to read.
I mean for long passage we still have the other approach of read the first paragraph and first sentence of each paragraph mhm....
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Thu Mar 17, 2011 11:00 am
Raj: Critical Reasoning Set 1 from aristotle prep. What is your opinion about those?
I will soon run out of CR Qs in Verbal Review, but I need MORE practice so I thought about preceding with the Set mentioned above.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 320
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2010 7:09 am
Thanked: 116 times
Followed by:52 members
GMAT Score:760

by rishi raj » Thu Mar 17, 2011 5:51 pm
@bkw

Yeah, you can do those. They're good.
P.S.- You should have at least given a final thanks to Ron for his great replies. It doesn't look good when instructors give incredible insights and people don't thank them. Just my opinion though.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Fri Mar 18, 2011 10:05 am
rishi raj wrote:@bkw

Yeah, you can do those. They're good.
P.S.- You should have at least given a final thanks to Ron for his great replies. It doesn't look good when instructors give incredible insights and people don't thank them. Just my opinion though.
I will start working those CRs soon. Do you know whether they are in increasing difficulty level? I quickly looked through the document and it seem as the stimulus text increases after problem 30 or so, but I may be wrong.

yeap, ron is aware that I am extremely grateful to his replies, which I have mention in posts and privately. btw, that previous discussion aint dead yet, I pinged adamknewton waiting for his response.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 320
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2010 7:09 am
Thanked: 116 times
Followed by:52 members
GMAT Score:760

by rishi raj » Sun Mar 20, 2011 10:58 pm
bkw wrote:
I will start working those CRs soon. Do you know whether they are in increasing difficulty level? I quickly looked through the document and it seem as the stimulus text increases after problem 30 or so, but I may be wrong.

yeap, ron is aware that I am extremely grateful to his replies, which I have mention in posts and privately. btw, that previous discussion aint dead yet, I pinged adamknewton waiting for his response.
I don't remember exactly whether the questions there are arranged in increasing order of difficulty level. I had used it long back, so don't remember properly. But there are just 100 questions I believe,why don't you finish them all ?

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Mar 20, 2010 9:34 pm
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:1 members

by bkw » Sun Mar 20, 2011 11:27 pm
rishi raj wrote: I don't remember exactly whether the questions there are arranged in increasing order of difficulty level. I had used it long back, so don't remember properly. But there are just 100 questions I believe,why don't you finish them all ?
good point! thanks raj!

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3380
Joined: Mon Mar 03, 2008 1:20 am
Thanked: 2256 times
Followed by:1535 members
GMAT Score:800

by lunarpower » Mon Mar 21, 2011 3:27 am
rishi raj wrote:@bkw

Yeah, you can do those. They're good.
P.S.- You should have at least given a final thanks to Ron for his great replies. It doesn't look good when instructors give incredible insights and people don't thank them. Just my opinion though.
heh, i don't sweat it. i get paid to post here, so, as long as the interactions are professional/courteous, it's all good
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.

--

Pueden hacerle preguntas a Ron en castellano
Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi

--

Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.

Yves Saint-Laurent

--

Learn more about ron

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 320
Joined: Sun Aug 15, 2010 7:09 am
Thanked: 116 times
Followed by:52 members
GMAT Score:760

by rishi raj » Tue Mar 22, 2011 11:41 pm
I think bkw is done with his questions and Ron has handled his queries,so let's get back to our discussion.
bblast wrote:
How is OTM at ISB/Insead ? DO you know abt employment opportunities that come up for the same? I dont wanna come back to own business immediately after an MBA. At least a coule of years back at employment with a huge firm is gonna give me a lot of business exposure.

I am planning eveything in advance for next year. This year I went with a slack approach and screwd up eveything.
Well, I don't think you either ISB or INSEAD offers a specialization in OTM .Both are basically general management programs in which in the later half of the course you choose the specialization. If you look at ISB's career statistics, you'll see that around 5% of the graduating students went into operations,which is quite a small percentage as compared to other areas. The good thing about operations is that it has immense growth opportunities and not too much competition which ensures that you're able to take bigger leaps in your career at a faster pace. I know about Bharti Retail(a JV venture between Bharti Group,India and Walmart) , you'll see the top operations guys are either from IIM-A or ISB and the kind of salaries they drive home is as good as those in consulting/finance(that's what one of my acquaintances who works there told me) . I feel that operations is the right mix of everything-it's not a sales job in which you all you're doing is travelling or selling, it's not an investment banking/finance job where a 70 hour work week is the norm rather than the exception, or a consulting job where the proverbial "living out of a suitcase" (which takes a toll on you after the initial excitement of seeing new places subsides) is what life is all about.
However, an operations profile in a manufacturing company or a plant can be taxing and you may not have the luxury of sitting in your plush office throughout the day just talking,rather you'll have to actually deal with a thousand issues. A person who just wants to get settled and doesn't have any ambition to start a business later, may not find this to be his idea of a dream job, but for you,who wants to get exposure so that you can start you business a few years down the line, you can't ask for anything better.