does not cut the x

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does not cut the x

by sanju09 » Thu Aug 26, 2010 8:57 pm
If y = x^2 + d x + 9 does not cut the x-axis, then which of the following could be a possible value of d?
I. 0
II. -3
III. 9

A. III only
B. II only
C. I and II only
D. II and III only
E. I and III only


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by 4GMAT_Mumbai » Thu Aug 26, 2010 9:01 pm
Hi,

Nice Q ...

The funda is that if the roots of the quad equation are imaginary, then the curve does not touch x-axis.

How do I know if the roots are imaginary? When the Discriminant is -ve.

b^2 - 4ac < 0

d^2 - 4(1)(9) < 0

d^2 < 36.

Hope this helps. Thanks.
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by sanju09 » Thu Aug 26, 2010 9:19 pm
4GMAT_Mumbai wrote:Hi,

Nice Q ...

The funda is that if the roots of the quad equation are imaginary, then the curve does not touch x-axis.

How do I know if the roots are imaginary? When the Discriminant is -ve.

b^2 - 4ac < 0

d^2 - 4(1)(9) < 0

d^2 < 36.

Hope this helps. Thanks.
marvelous, so what is your answer in terms of A-E here?
The mind is everything. What you think you become. -Lord Buddha



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by idmaa » Thu Aug 26, 2010 11:51 pm
Here the correct answer is C ...

D can be both 0 and -3

If D = 0 , x^2 + 9 will always be positive and it will not cut the x-axis

if D = -3 , solving for y=0 will be a imaginary number so it will not cut the x-axis

-Aditya
sanju09 wrote:
4GMAT_Mumbai wrote:Hi,

Nice Q ...

The funda is that if the roots of the quad equation are imaginary, then the curve does not touch x-axis.

How do I know if the roots are imaginary? When the Discriminant is -ve.

b^2 - 4ac < 0

d^2 - 4(1)(9) < 0

d^2 < 36.

Hope this helps. Thanks.
marvelous, so what is your answer in terms of A-E here?
--

Aditya Agarwal

GMAT prep 1 Base Score :- 640 V 27 Q 50
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