1000 SC question no3

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 484
Joined: Sun Jul 30, 2006 7:01 pm
Thanked: 2 times
Followed by:1 members

1000 SC question no3

by magical cook » Sun Mar 18, 2007 1:56 pm
Hi,

The following question's answer is E but I dont understand why.... :cry: Could anyone please explain to me? Thanks!!


3. A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley, a slave, was published in the 1770’s, the first book by a Black woman and it was only the second published by an American woman.

(A) it was only the second published by an American woman
(B) it was only the second that an American woman published
(C) the second one only published by an American woman
(D) the second one only that an American woman published
(E) only the second published by an American woman
Source: — Sentence Correction |

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 789
Joined: Sun Jan 28, 2007 3:51 pm
Location: Silicon valley, California
Thanked: 30 times
Followed by:1 members

by jayhawk2001 » Sun Mar 18, 2007 3:07 pm
Due to lack of parallelism, we can eliminate A, B and D

In C, only modifies "published" which is incorrect.

E is parallel and has the modifier "only" at the correct place.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 484
Joined: Sun Jul 30, 2006 7:01 pm
Thanked: 2 times
Followed by:1 members

Thanks

by magical cook » Sun Mar 18, 2007 3:28 pm
Thank you Jay for your response.

If there was not "and" after Black women, I think "the first book by a Black women" and "only the second published by an American woman" are pararell, but the exsistence of "and" made me think that verb will be required after and.

Or do you think it actually is Black women, only the second.... ? If so, that makes sence to me. :)

Thanks!
Rina

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 2228
Joined: Wed Dec 27, 2006 3:28 pm
Location: Montreal, Canada
Thanked: 639 times
Followed by:694 members
GMAT Score:780

by Stacey Koprince » Mon Mar 19, 2007 9:11 pm
Not a great question - I wouldn't study it.

The "and" does not require a new verb (in fact, it would be incorrect in this circumstance).

You have two parallel statements "the first book by a Black woman" and "only the second published by an American woman" - both referring to the "collection." You have to use an "and' to separate these two phrases.
Please note: I do not use the Private Messaging system! I will not see any PMs that you send to me!!

Stacey Koprince
GMAT Instructor
Director of Online Community
Manhattan GMAT

Contributor to Beat The GMAT!

Learn more about me

Legendary Member
Posts: 559
Joined: Tue Mar 27, 2007 1:29 am
Thanked: 5 times
Followed by:2 members

by Cybermusings » Wed Apr 11, 2007 3:41 am
A&B violate the rules of parallelism; we can't use the word "it" in the underlined part of the sentence especially when the first half refers to book by using the article "the"
C & D likewise alter the meaning of the sentence. I would root for E

Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 3
Joined: Tue Nov 17, 2009 10:38 am

by anujtripathi2006 » Wed Nov 25, 2009 2:49 am
I think C would be the correct choice.

the first book by a Black woman and
the second one only published by an American woman

in this sentence only you can find the correct parallesim.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 154
Joined: Mon Jun 08, 2009 10:02 pm
Thanked: 5 times
Followed by:3 members

by turbo jet » Fri Dec 02, 2011 4:13 am
A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley, a slave, was published in the 1770's, the first book by a Black woman and it was only the second published by an American woman.


(A) it was only the second published by an American woman
Eliminate. It pronoun is not required. In this sentence "it"seems to refer to the first book rather than " a collection of 38 poems". Also "and" is joining two phrases that is describing " a collection of 38 poems"



(B) it was only the second that an American woman published
Eliminate. Same reason as above


(C) the second one only published by an American woman
Eliminate
Word placement error. "only" changes the meaning of the sentence.
Also there is no requirement for "one" redundancy


(D) the second one only that an American woman published
Eliminate. Same reason as C


(E) only the second published by an American woman
Correct. It is a phrase that modifies the " first book by black woman"

Cheers
TJ
Life is Tom; I am Jerry ;)

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 934
Joined: Tue Nov 09, 2010 5:16 am
Location: AAMCHI MUMBAI LOCAL
Thanked: 63 times
Followed by:14 members

by [email protected] » Tue Mar 20, 2012 11:48 pm
A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley, a slave, was published in the 1770's, the first book by a Black woman and it was only the second published by an American woman.

(A) it was only the second published by an American woman
(B) it was only the second that an American woman published
(C) the second one only published by an American woman
(D) the second one only that an American woman published
(E) only the second published by an American woman

Option A: 'It' is not required as the whole part 'the first book by a black woman and then the underlined part' is a modifier. That whole thing modifies 'a collection of 38 poems'.

Option B: same reason as A also the underlined part here should be a passive construction because the first part of this is passive.

Option C: Incorrect place of 'only'. It changes the meaning of the sentence.

Option D: 'one' unnecessary and also that it is not passive construction.

Option E: Perfect: Passive + correct place of only + no 'it' + absence of 'one'.

Hope this helps, thank you.
IT IS TIME TO BEAT THE GMAT

LEARNING, APPLICATION AND TIMING IS THE FACT OF GMAT AND LIFE AS WELL... KEEP PLAYING!!!

Whenever you feel that my post really helped you to learn something new, please press on the 'THANK' button.

Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 2
Joined: Fri Mar 30, 2012 10:21 pm

by MuMboJuMbo » Thu May 17, 2012 12:09 pm
A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley, a slave, was published in the 1770's, the first book by a Black woman and it was only the second published by an American woman.

Isn't it supposed to be "A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley,a slave, were published....

TIA

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 21
Joined: Sun Jan 01, 2012 5:22 am
Thanked: 1 times

by joshmachine » Thu May 17, 2012 12:19 pm
MuMboJuMbo wrote:A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley, a slave, was published in the 1770's, the first book by a Black woman and it was only the second published by an American woman.

Isn't it supposed to be "A collection of 38 poems by Phillis Wheatley,a slave, were published....

TIA
No. The verb 'was' refer to 'collection' which is singular.

• Page 1 of 1