sumittaneja009 wrote:Running at their respective constant rates, machine X takes 2 days longer to produce w widgets than machine Y. At these rates, if the two machines together produce 5/4 w widgets in 3 days, how many days would it take machine X alone to produce 2w widgets?
A. 4
B. 6
C. 8
D. 10
E. 12
Y can produce w widgets in say "a" days=> X will do the same job in (a+2) days.
For (5/4)w widgets, Y will take (5/4)*a days and X will take (5/4)*(a+2) days.
Together they produce (5/4)w widgets in 3 days,
so (1/3) = (4/5)*[(1/a)+(1/(a+2)],
5/12 = (2a+2)/(a^2 + 2a)
Solving for a, we get a =4
This means X finishes w widgets in 4+2 days = 6 days
So X will finish 2 w widgets in 6*2 = 12 dys. Ans (E)