When the positive integer x is divided by 9, the remainder is 5. What is the remainder when 3x is divided by 9?
0
1
3
4
6
OA-6
When the positive integer x is divided by 9
This topic has expert replies
-
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 1223
- Joined: Thu May 01, 2008 3:29 pm
- Location: Los Angeles, CA
- Thanked: 185 times
- Followed by:15 members
Try plugging in a number for X.
Let's say X=14 (we have to pick a number that, when it is divided by 9, the remainder is 5). Now we have have to figure out what the remainder is when 14*3=42 is divided by 9. 42/9 leaves a remainder of 6.
Let's say X=14 (we have to pick a number that, when it is divided by 9, the remainder is 5). Now we have have to figure out what the remainder is when 14*3=42 is divided by 9. 42/9 leaves a remainder of 6.
Jim S. | GMAT Instructor | Veritas Prep
GMAT/MBA Expert
- Ian Stewart
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 2621
- Joined: Mon Jun 02, 2008 3:17 am
- Location: Montreal
- Thanked: 1090 times
- Followed by:355 members
- GMAT Score:780
If you are going to choose a value for x here- not a bad approach for this question- I'd merely add that the smaller the value you choose for x, the faster the work. In this question, you could let x = 5 (when you divide 5 by 9, the quotient is zero and the remainder is 5). Then 3x = 15, and the remainder is 6.
For online GMAT math tutoring, or to buy my higher-level Quant books and problem sets, contact me at ianstewartgmat at gmail.com
ianstewartgmat.com
ianstewartgmat.com
-
- Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
- Posts: 20
- Joined: Mon Jun 04, 2012 4:49 pm
- Thanked: 2 times
I am trying to figure out why this approach is incorrect:
If x=14 for this question:
x/9 , remainder = 4
3x/9, if I simplify FIRST, I get x/3 and then plugin, 14/3, remainder is 2 and TWO is not an answer choice.
What am I doing wrong here?
If x=14 for this question:
x/9 , remainder = 4
3x/9, if I simplify FIRST, I get x/3 and then plugin, 14/3, remainder is 2 and TWO is not an answer choice.
What am I doing wrong here?
- GMATGuruNY
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 15539
- Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
- Location: New York, NY
- Thanked: 13060 times
- Followed by:1906 members
- GMAT Score:790
You determined the remainder when x is divided by 3:minkathebest wrote:I am trying to figure out why this approach is incorrect:
If x=14 for this question:
x/9 , remainder = 4
3x/9, if I simplify FIRST, I get x/3 and then plugin, 14/3, remainder is 2 and TWO is not an answer choice.
What am I doing wrong here?
R=2.
The question stem asks for the remainder when 3x is divided by 9.
Since the two values being divided (3x and 9) are 3 times as great as the values that you used (x and 3), the remainder also will be 3 times as great:
3*2 = 6.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3