Q4 (8 of 37)
Say d = number of dogs, b = number of birds, t = total number of pets in the store.
You get that 1/3*t = d and that 1/5*t = b.
1. tells us that 1/5t = 30, meaning that t = 5*30 = 150. This makes d = 1/3*150 = 50 dogs. So 1 is sufficient.
2. tells us that d = b + 20. Replace d and b and you get that t/3 = t/5 + 20. Subtract t/5 from both sides and you get that 2t/15 = 20, finally getting to t = 150. d will be 1/3*150 = 50, so 2 is sufficient as well.
Answer: D.
Q5 (9 of 37)
What we should do first is transform miles into kilometers, since we're actually working with kilometers. 10 miles = 16 kilometers and now we can get started:
1. Pei was walking with an average speed of less than 6.4 km/h. This means that he walked a maximum of 8.8 km in 2 hours, which is less than 16 km. So 1 is sufficient.
2. 9 mins/km means that he would spend 16*9 = 144 minutes for the 16 km, which is more than 2 hours. So 2 is sufficient as well.
Answer: D.
Q6 (10 of 37)
Each stmt offers the same type of info: an additional point. What you should know is that if you have the slope of a line and a point on the line, it is sufficient to establish the equation of the line, meaning that you can tell if a certain point is or is not on the specified line. So either stmt is sufficient. Let me use one of the stmts to prove this.
A line's equation is y = a*x + b, with a being the slope. Since l has a slope of 3/4, then this means that l's equation will be y = 3/4*x + b.
Now, stmt 1 tells us that (4, 4) is on line l, meaning that 4 = 3/4*4 + b. This helps us find b, which will be 1. This means that l's equation is y = 3/4*x + 1.
Now we can check if (-2/3, 1/2) is on line l. If it is, then 1/2 has to equal 3/4*(-2/3) + 1, which is true.
Answer: D.