Oxford English Dictionary

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Oxford English Dictionary

by siddhu161 » Sat Jan 11, 2014 4:42 am
In 1860, the Philological Society launched its effort to create a dictionary more comprehensive than the world had ever seen; although the project took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was born.

a. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was
b. would have taken more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary had been
c. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was being
d. would take more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was
e. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was about to be

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by mbalover » Sat Jan 11, 2014 11:12 pm
I go with A.

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by sarangadhar » Sun Jan 12, 2014 11:19 am
a. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was
c. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was being
e. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was about to be

Eliminate "would have taken" as this happened sometime in the past and author knew what happened exactly.. B and D are out..

Oxford dictionary came out after 60 years.. so I would pick A...

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by GMATGuruNY » Sun Jan 12, 2014 2:55 pm
siddhu161 wrote:In 1860, the Philological Society launched its effort to create a dictionary more comprehensive than the world had ever seen; although the project took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was born.

a. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was
b. would have taken more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary had been
c. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was being
d. would take more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was
e. took more than 60 years to complete, the Oxford English Dictionary was about to be
A, C and E: In 1860, the Philological Society LAUNCHED its effort to create a dictionary...although the project TOOK MORE THAN 60 YEARS TO COMPLETE.
Here, launched and took more than 60 years to complete are both in the simple past tense.
Same tense = same time frame.
The implication is that the dictionary was both launched and completed in 1860 -- not the intended meaning.
Eliminate A, C and E.

B: the Oxford English Dictionary had been born
A past perfect verb such as had been born implies an action completed BEFORE another past action.
Here, the implication is that the dictionary had been born BEFORE IT WAS LAUNCHED in 1860 -- a nonsensical meaning.
Eliminate B.

The correct answer is D.

D: although the project would take more than 60 years to complete
One purpose of would is to indicate the future-in-the-past -- an action that takes place AFTER another past action.
Here, the implication is that -- after the dictionary WAS LAUNCHED in 1860 -- it subsequently WOULD TAKE more than 60 years to complete.
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