OG 11 Edition 65 problem

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 14
Joined: Tue Nov 23, 2010 7:21 am

OG 11 Edition 65 problem

by prashanthichennupati » Sat Jun 08, 2013 6:41 pm
If m is an integer, is m odd?

1. m/2 is NOT an even integer
2. m-3 is an even integer

When I solved the problem both statements were valid. I chose D as the answer but the official guide has B as the answer.

Can anyone explain why statement 1 is NOT sufficient?

Thanks in Advance.

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Sat Jun 08, 2013 8:48 pm
prashanthichennupati wrote:If m is an integer, is m odd?

1. m/2 is NOT an even integer
2. m-3 is an even integer

When I solved the problem both statements were valid. I chose D as the answer but the official guide has B as the answer.

Can anyone explain why statement 1 is NOT sufficient?

Thanks in Advance.
Statement 1: m/2 is NOT an even integer
If m=2, then m/2 = 2/2 = 1, which is not an even integer.
In this case, m is even.
If m=3, then m/2 = 3/2 = 1.5, which is not an even integer.
In this case, m is odd.
INSUFFICIENT.

Statement 2: m-3 is an even integer
m-3 = even
m = even + 3 = even + odd = odd.
SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is B.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3

User avatar
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 14
Joined: Tue Nov 23, 2010 7:21 am

by prashanthichennupati » Sun Jun 09, 2013 7:10 am
Thanks Mitch for the explanation.

Can you explain the statement statement "m/2 is NOT an even integer". Please find my explanation below.

I took the values of
m=2,6,10,14,18 then m/2 is NOT an even integer - all the values of m are integers and are even

I didn't select m=3,5,7 as m/2 is NOT an integer(Value is a decimal).
I didn't select m=4,8,12,16 as m/2 is an EVEN integer

When the statement is stating m/2 is NOT an even integer does that mean the value of m/2 can be an odd integer and also a decimal?Please clarify.

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 37
Joined: Mon Oct 10, 2011 2:27 am
Thanked: 2 times

by ritzzzr » Mon Jun 10, 2013 1:02 am
prashanthichennupati wrote:Thanks Mitch for the explanation.

Can you explain the statement statement "m/2 is NOT an even integer". Please find my explanation below.

I took the values of
m=2,6,10,14,18 then m/2 is NOT an even integer - all the values of m are integers and are even

I didn't select m=3,5,7 as m/2 is NOT an integer(Value is a decimal).
I didn't select m=4,8,12,16 as m/2 is an EVEN integer

When the statement is stating m/2 is NOT an even integer does that mean the value of m/2 can be an odd integer and also a decimal?Please clarify.
It's written in the question "m/2 is not an even integer" which means it can be any value other then even integers & we can select values of m = "3 ,5,7" as they are integers for checking

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Mon Jun 10, 2013 3:52 am
prashanthichennupati wrote: When the statement is stating m/2 is NOT an even integer does that mean the value of m/2 can be an odd integer and also a decimal?Please clarify.
Correct.
As long as m is an integer, m/2 can be ANY VALUE OTHER THAN AN EVEN INTEGER.
Thus, m/2 can be odd (as when m=6) or a noninteger (as when m=3).
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3