Joan took out a mortgage from her local bank. Each monthly mortgage payment she makes must be triple the amount of the previous month's payment. If her first payment is $100, and the total amount she must pay back is $328,000, how many months will it take Joan to pay back her mortgage?
A) 6
B) 8
C) 10
D) 11
E) 13
OA B
IMO A
Source : Veritas Prep
plz advise on why my answer/approach is incorrect...
heres what i did : [spoiler] listed everything down (1) 100 ; (2) 300 ; (3) 900 ; (4) 2700 ; (5) 81,000 ; (6) 243,000 ..... added them all up & got 328,000 .. 6 months so picked A[/spoiler]
Joan's mortgage
This topic has expert replies
- rohit_gmat
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 158
- Joined: Wed Jun 16, 2010 8:21 am
- Thanked: 13 times
- Followed by:1 members
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 966
- Joined: Sat Jan 02, 2010 8:06 am
- Thanked: 230 times
- Followed by:21 members
After 2700 you would not get 81,000. You get 8,100.
But an easier way would be to consider this as a GP and do.
1,3,9,27 .... = 3280.
Sum of GP (3280) = (3^n - 1)/3-1
3^n = 6561
n=8 B
But an easier way would be to consider this as a GP and do.
1,3,9,27 .... = 3280.
Sum of GP (3280) = (3^n - 1)/3-1
3^n = 6561
n=8 B
Last edited by shankar.ashwin on Mon Oct 17, 2011 5:47 am, edited 1 time in total.
- Abhishek009
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 359
- Joined: Wed Mar 11, 2009 4:37 am
- Location: Kolkata, India
- Thanked: 50 times
- Followed by:2 members
Month 1 = 100rohit_gmat wrote:Joan took out a mortgage from her local bank. Each monthly mortgage payment she makes must be triple the amount of the previous month's payment. If her first payment is $100, and the total amount she must pay back is $328,0000, how many months will it take Joan to pay back her mortgage?
A) 6
B) 8
C) 10
D) 11
E) 13
OA B
IMO A
Source : Veritas Prep
plz advise on why my answer/approach is incorrect...
heres what i did : [spoiler] listed everything down (1) 100 ; (2) 300 ; (3) 900 ; (4) 2700 ; (5) 81,000 ; (6) 243,000 ..... added them all up & got 328,000 .. 6 months so picked A[/spoiler]
Month 2 = 300
Month 3 = 900
Month 4 = 2700
So it's a GP series , with the common ratio of 3 ( Coz every time 3 is multiplied )
Now sum of a GP series is -
S_n=a(1-r^n)/ (1-r)
-328,0000 = 100( 1 - 3^n ) / (1 - 3)
-6560 = 1 - 3^n
3^n = 6561
Now calculate -
3^8 = 6561
Hence n = 8...........
Abhishek
-
- Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
- Posts: 38
- Joined: Sat Aug 15, 2009 10:31 pm
- Location: India
I went mad trying to solve this question. And then realise the amount mentioned in the question is wrong. I guess according to the OA, the amount of loan should be 3,28,000 and not 32,28,000 as mentioned in the question stem.
- rohit_gmat
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 158
- Joined: Wed Jun 16, 2010 8:21 am
- Thanked: 13 times
- Followed by:1 members
ouch! my bad...sorry.. the official source says it is : $ 328,000enjoylife1788 wrote:I went mad trying to solve this question. And then realise the amount mentioned in the question is wrong. I guess according to the OA, the amount of loan should be 3,28,000 and not 32,28,000 as mentioned in the question stem.
(i corrected my original post)
- rohit_gmat
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 158
- Joined: Wed Jun 16, 2010 8:21 am
- Thanked: 13 times
- Followed by:1 members
hi guys, do we really need to know the formula for all the series on the GMAT? (GP, AP ?? etc.)Abhishek009 wrote: S_n=a(1-r^n)/ (1-r)
Im not really used to these.. do u recommend i learn them anyway?
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 2789
- Joined: Tue Jul 26, 2011 12:19 am
- Location: Chennai, India
- Thanked: 206 times
- Followed by:43 members
- GMAT Score:640
Joan took out a mortgage from her local bank. Each monthly mortgage payment she makes must be triple the amount of the previous month's payment. If her first payment is $100, and the total amount she must pay back is $328,0000, how many months will it take Joan to pay back her mortgage?
100 - 1st payment, first month!
300
900
2700
8100
24300
72900
218700 - 8th month (How is this the answer)
between 8th and 9th month
656100 - 9th month
Please help!
100 - 1st payment, first month!
300
900
2700
8100
24300
72900
218700 - 8th month (How is this the answer)
between 8th and 9th month
656100 - 9th month
Please help!
GMAT/MBA Expert
- Anurag@Gurome
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 3835
- Joined: Fri Apr 02, 2010 10:00 pm
- Location: Milpitas, CA
- Thanked: 1854 times
- Followed by:523 members
- GMAT Score:770
The monthly payments will be $100, $300, $900,...Joan took out a mortgage from her local bank. Each monthly mortgage payment she makes must be triple the amount of the previous month's payment. If her first payment is $100, and the total amount she must pay back is $328,000, how many months will it take Joan to pay back her mortgage?
Hence the payments are in geometric progression with first term 100 and common ratio 3.
Sum of first n terms of a geometric progression with first term a and common ratio r is given by,
- S = a*(r^n - 1)/(r - 1)
So, 100*(3^n - 1)/(3 - 1) = 328,000
--> (3^n - 1) = 6560
--> 3^n = 6561
--> n = 8
The correct answer is B.
You need to add those figures.GmatKiss wrote:Please help!
100 + 300 + 900 + ... + 218700 = 328000
Anurag Mairal, Ph.D., MBA
GMAT Expert, Admissions and Career Guidance
Gurome, Inc.
1-800-566-4043 (USA)
Join Our Facebook Groups
GMAT with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/272466352793633/
Admissions with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/461459690536574/
Career Advising with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/360435787349781/
GMAT Expert, Admissions and Career Guidance
Gurome, Inc.
1-800-566-4043 (USA)
Join Our Facebook Groups
GMAT with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/272466352793633/
Admissions with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/461459690536574/
Career Advising with Gurome
https://www.facebook.com/groups/360435787349781/
- rohit_gmat
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 158
- Joined: Wed Jun 16, 2010 8:21 am
- Thanked: 13 times
- Followed by:1 members
hey GmatKiss .. they r asking when will the TOTAL pay back amount reach 328,000 (so we need to keep adding the pyayments n stop when it reaches 328,000)GmatKiss wrote:100 - 1st payment, first month!
300
900
2700
8100
24300
72900
218700 - 8th month (How is this the answer)
between 8th and 9th month
656100 - 9th month
Please help!