Is it C - both combined sufficient?
Statement (1) tells us x-y = 1/2. This can occur with or without x and y both being positive. For example, 5 - 4.5 = 1/2 and -4 - -4.5 = 1/2. So, we know (1) alone is not sufficient.
Statement (2) tells us that x and y are either both positive or both negative (for x/y to be positive). If they are both positive, then x must be greater than y (for x/y > 1). Similarly, if they are both negative, then x must be less than y. For example, 5/4 > 1, or -5/-4 > 1. Therefore, (2) alone is not sufficient either.
Combining (1) and (2), we know that x and y must be both positive with x>y or both negative with x<y AND that x - y = 1/2. However, if x and y are both negative with x<y, then x-y will always be negative and cannot be equal to 1/2 (for example -5 - -4 = -1). However, if they are both positive with x>y, then x-y=1/2 can be satisfied. Therefore, we can conclude that x and y are both positive.