BREAKING: Target Test Prep releases Brand New 2026 On Demand GMAT prep course

Redeem

Target Test Prep · GMAT

Choose how you want to prepare

Learn live with an expert or move at your own pace. Every option includes the complete TTP study system.

★★★★★5.0559 reviews
Vote for Target Test Prep, Newsweek Readers’ Choice Awards 2026
NEWSWEEK READERS’ CHOICE 2026

BIG NEWS! Target Test Prep has been nominated, and they’d love your vote!

TTP has worked incredibly hard to build the best test prep experience possible, and winning Newsweek’s 2026 Readers’ Choice Award for Best Test Prep would mean a lot to them. If TTP has helped you, they’d be incredibly grateful for your vote. You can vote once each day through September 9.

Vote for TTP
GMATLiveTeach 7 seats left
Chris Peckover
NEXT LIVE COHORT

Oct 13 to Jan 7, 2027

with Chris Peckover

Schedule
Tue, Thu · 8:00 to 10:00 PM ET
Included
40 live hours + 6 months of GMAT OnDemand
  • Live instruction and real-time questions
  • Class recordings and assigned practice
View class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
EALiveTeach 5 seats left
Logan Thompson
EXECUTIVE ASSESSMENT

Sep 6 to Dec 6, 2026

with Logan Thompson

Schedule
Sun · 9:30 AM to 12:30 PM ET
Included
40 hours of live online classes plus six months of access to the complete TTP EA OnDemand course.
  • 165+ EA Score Guarantee
  • 4,100+ Quant, Verbal, and Integrated Reasoning practice questions
  • 400+ hours of in-depth video lessons
  • 3,000+ step-by-step video solutions
View EA class & enroll
Limited cohort · enrollment openTarget Test Prep
GMATOnDemand Start anytime
SELF-PACED MASTERCLASS

Target Test Prep GMAT OnDemand

Complete access from day one. Study on your schedule.

715+ score guarantee
$0to start then $127/mo
  • Personalized study plan and analytics
  • Thousands of lessons and practice questions

Compare the format, schedule, and included access before enrolling. Prices and seat counts shown reflect the supplied offer details.

Electronic computer

Expert replies
by gmatmachoman » Sun Feb 07, 2010 12:30 am
Electronic computer chips made of tiny silicon wafers now regularly contain millions
of electronic switches. Unfortunately, electronic switches that are this small cannot
withstand intense radiation. Micro-Mechanics plans to produce a chip that, because
it uses only microscopic mechanical switches, will be invulnerable to radiation
damage. The switches will, however, be slower than electronic switches and the
chip will contain only 12,000 switches.

For there to be a market for Micro-Mechanics' chip as a result of the apparent
advantage described above, each of the following would have to be true EXCEPT:

A. There will be applications in which the speed attainable by an electronic
switch is not essential.

B. Switches used on electronic chips that contain only 12,000 switches are more
vulnerable to radiation damage than the switches on Micro-Mechanics' chip
will be.

C. There will be applications for computer chips in environments where the chips
may have to survive intense radiation.

D. Some devices in which computer chips will be used will have other
components that will be able to function during or after exposure to radiation
.
E. Manufacturers are able to protect electronic computer chips against exposure
to intense radiation, where this protection is necessary.
Join the discussion
Source: — Critical Reasoning |

by komal » Sun Feb 07, 2010 12:45 am
gmatmachoman wrote:Electronic computer chips made of tiny silicon wafers now regularly contain millions
of electronic switches. Unfortunately, electronic switches that are this small cannot
withstand intense radiation. Micro-Mechanics plans to produce a chip that, because
it uses only microscopic mechanical switches, will be invulnerable to radiation
damage. The switches will, however, be slower than electronic switches and the
chip will contain only 12,000 switches.

For there to be a market for Micro-Mechanics' chip as a result of the apparent
advantage described above, each of the following would have to be true EXCEPT:

A. There will be applications in which the speed attainable by an electronic
switch is not essential.

B. Switches used on electronic chips that contain only 12,000 switches are more
vulnerable to radiation damage than the switches on Micro-Mechanics' chip
will be.

C. There will be applications for computer chips in environments where the chips
may have to survive intense radiation.

D. Some devices in which computer chips will be used will have other
components that will be able to function during or after exposure to radiation
.
E. Manufacturers are able to protect electronic computer chips against exposure
to intense radiation, where this protection is necessary.
My pick is (E)
Join the discussion

by outreach » Sun Feb 07, 2010 12:48 am
A. There will be applications in which the speed attainable by an electronic
switch is not essential.
incorrect: Micro-Mechanics' chip can be used here since they give adv of protection against radiation

B. Switches used on electronic chips that contain only 12,000 switches are more
vulnerable to radiation damage than the switches on Micro-Mechanics' chip
will be.
incorrect: supports usage of Micro-Mechanics' chip

C. There will be applications for computer chips in environments where the chips
may have to survive intense radiation.
incorrect: supports usage of Micro-Mechanics' chip


D. Some devices in which computer chips will be used will have other
components that will be able to function during or after exposure to radiation
incorrect: this shows that the device has some components which will work despite being exposed to radiation. Presence of Micro-Mechanics' chip will boost the device functioning when exposed to radiation


E. Manufacturers are able to protect electronic computer chips against exposure
to intense radiation, where this protection is necessary.
correct: if chips can be protected against radiation then there is no need for Micro-Mechanics' chip
Join the discussion

by gmatmachoman » Sun Feb 07, 2010 12:55 am
Komal & Oureach..

Wat happened to u?? Take one more chance!!
Join the discussion

by hrishi19884 » Sun Feb 07, 2010 2:46 am
gmatmachoman wrote:Komal & Oureach..

Wat happened to u?? Take one more chance!!
Brother......I cannot see a reason why E would be wrong

After eliminating all the choices....I reached to D and E

But D in fact would support the "Micro-Mechanics" chip market as the other components used have to be invulnerable to radiation.

This leaves out with E as the only option..

Let us know the OA and the detailed explanation for the same. Thanks!
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
Join the discussion

by onedayi'll » Sun Feb 07, 2010 5:16 pm
I'll also go with E, couldn't find out why any other option will work?

Please share the OA?

'gmatmachoman' post regarding second chance has increased the tension.......
Gym/GMAT/Girl -- Be Serious
Join the discussion

by [email protected] » Sun Feb 07, 2010 10:08 pm
E...can somebody explain how this cannot be?..
Join the discussion

by hrishi19884 » Sun Feb 07, 2010 10:18 pm
[email protected] wrote:E...can somebody explain how this cannot be?..
I just check this question in one of the Ron's post .....yes the OA is indeed E.

Below are the comments from Ron(for those who don't know- he is an expert tutor)

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
"they're being somewhat nice to you here.

usually, when you have an "except" problem like this one, you'll have 4 answers that work, and 1 that is irrelevant (usually for some subtle reason).

here, though, you have 4 answers that work, and 1 that accomplishes exactly the opposite of what you're supposed to accomplish.

--

you're looking for the one choice that is NOT IN FAVOR OF THE NEW CHIPS. this would be (e).
if (e) is true, then the primary DISADVANTAGE of the OTHER chips - the ones that are faster and have more switches - is REMOVED. this is extremely detrimental to the new chips."

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Thank you Ron!
Hrishi

"As you sow, so shall you reap"
Join the discussion

by joseph32 » Sun May 15, 2016 10:57 pm
Looking at it now, E makes sense
Join the discussion

by TheGraduate » Sun Apr 16, 2017 7:41 am
I got stumped by choice B.
The stimulus talks of two chips:
Chip 1:
"contain millions of electronic switches"
"cannot withstand intense radiation"
Chip 2:
MicroMechanics chip
uses only microscopic mechanical switches
"chip will contain only 12,000 switches"
"invulnerable to radiation damage"
"switches will, however, be slower than electronic switches"

Choice B states: Switches used on electronic chips that contain only 12,000 switches are more vulnerable to radiation damage than the switches on Micro-Mechanics' chip will be

It seems that a third chip, also with 12,000 switches, is being compared to the MicroMechanics chip.
Am I right?
For the MicroMechanics chip to have a market does it also have to perform better than this third chip or just being better that the fist chip (Chip 1 in stimulus) is sufficient?
Join the discussion

by DavidG@VeritasPrep » Sun Apr 16, 2017 11:09 am
TheGraduate wrote:I got stumped by choice B.
The stimulus talks of two chips:
Chip 1:
"contain millions of electronic switches"
"cannot withstand intense radiation"
Chip 2:
MicroMechanics chip
uses only microscopic mechanical switches
"chip will contain only 12,000 switches"
"invulnerable to radiation damage"
"switches will, however, be slower than electronic switches"

Choice B states: Switches used on electronic chips that contain only 12,000 switches are more vulnerable to radiation damage than the switches on Micro-Mechanics' chip will be

It seems that a third chip, also with 12,000 switches, is being compared to the MicroMechanics chip.
Am I right?
For the MicroMechanics chip to have a market does it also have to perform better than this third chip or just being better that the fist chip (Chip 1 in stimulus) is sufficient?
If there electronic chips that weren't vulnerable to radiation, well, suddenly, the mechanical chip loses it's only competitive advantage. Suddenly the choice would be between a slow mechanical chip that's resistant to radiation and a faster electronic chip that's also resistant to radiation. In such a scenario, no thinking consumer would opt for the first chip. So it must be true, if this mechanical chip is to have any chance to thrive, that the faster electronic chips don't offer the same benefit of protection against radiation.
Veritas Prep | GMAT Instructor

Veritas Prep Reviews
Save $100 off any live Veritas Prep GMAT Course
Join the discussion

by TheGraduate » Sun Apr 16, 2017 11:26 am
Hi David,

Thanks a lot for your explanation. I got the point. However, I just want to confirm that choice B talks of a third chip (i.e. besides the two talked of in the stimulus).
Join the discussion

by DavidG@VeritasPrep » Sun Apr 16, 2017 12:31 pm
TheGraduate wrote:Hi David,

Thanks a lot for your explanation. I got the point. However, I just want to confirm that choice B talks of a third chip (i.e. besides the two talked of in the stimulus).
The first sentence of the prompt suggests that there are variety of chips with electronic switches. (If they regularly contain millions of switches, it stands to reason there are some that don't contain millions of switches.)

But yeah, you can think of the logic as: there is a mechanical chip that has advantages when compared to a conventional electronic chip, but those advantages disappear when compared to this other electronic chip.
Veritas Prep | GMAT Instructor

Veritas Prep Reviews
Save $100 off any live Veritas Prep GMAT Course
Join the discussion