crackgmat007 wrote:
the box of nails, which are on the counter, is to be used on this project.
If question tests singular vs plural (is vs are), how do we deduce what 'which' is referring to? Do we need to go by meaning & context?
this example is absurd in context. if the nails themselves
are on the counter, then it follows that they are
not in the box. therefore, it would make no sense to speak of a "box of nails".
on the other hand, you could conceivably have a context in which both would make sense:
the pictures of my dog, which was given to me for my birthday... --> i got a dog for my birthday.
the pictures of my dog, which were given to me for my birthday... --> i already had the dog, but someone gave me pictures for my birthday.
with something like this, though, it will be COMPLETELY clear from context which meaning is intended. you will never, ever, get a gmat problem on which the context is vague or undefined.
Ron has been teaching various standardized tests for 20 years.
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Potete chiedere domande a Ron in italiano
On peut poser des questions à Ron en français
Voit esittää kysymyksiä Ron:lle myös suomeksi
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Quand on se sent bien dans un vêtement, tout peut arriver. Un bon vêtement, c'est un passeport pour le bonheur.
Yves Saint-Laurent
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