Hi, everyone,
I have some questions about "and" & "comma+and". Can you help me clarify whether the following sentences are correct or not?
1. Jim washed the bedroom, and he cleaned the window
2. Jim washed the bedroom and he cleaned the window
3. Jim washed the bedroom, and cleaned the window
4. Jim washed the bedroom and cleaned the window
Which of the sentense is correct? Experts plz help
"and" VS "comma+and"
This topic has expert replies
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1. Jim washed the bedroom, and he cleaned the window - CORRECT - Two independent clauses are connected using , AND
2. Jim washed the bedroom and he cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since these are two independent clauses, they should be connected using , AND
3. Jim washed the bedroom, and cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since this is a list of only TWO verbs, it should be connected using AND
4. Jim washed the bedroom and cleaned the window - CORRECT - Two verbs are connected using AND
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND
Your question relates very closely with the sentence structure - i.e. how are clauses connected. I just posted my response in the post below and you will benefit from it. Essentially in the Free Preview of e-gmat Sentence Correction course, we have added two new concepts that explain "Sentence Structures". Feel free to access those concepts to gain better insight into punctuation required for connecting clauses.
https://www.beatthegmat.com/comparison-n ... 63543.html
Thanks,
Payal
2. Jim washed the bedroom and he cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since these are two independent clauses, they should be connected using , AND
3. Jim washed the bedroom, and cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since this is a list of only TWO verbs, it should be connected using AND
4. Jim washed the bedroom and cleaned the window - CORRECT - Two verbs are connected using AND
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND
Your question relates very closely with the sentence structure - i.e. how are clauses connected. I just posted my response in the post below and you will benefit from it. Essentially in the Free Preview of e-gmat Sentence Correction course, we have added two new concepts that explain "Sentence Structures". Feel free to access those concepts to gain better insight into punctuation required for connecting clauses.
https://www.beatthegmat.com/comparison-n ... 63543.html
Thanks,
Payal
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- littlebunny
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I always thought a comma before the 'and' was wrong english. Is there a difference between american english and british english, and do you need to know one, over the other, for the GMAT?
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I am not sure if British English differs from American English from the standpoint of usage of ,and to connect two independent clauses.
In any case, from GMAT perspective, use of comma and is absolutely correct
1: to connect two independent clauses
2: to connect a list with more than 2 elements.
Thanks,
Payal
In any case, from GMAT perspective, use of comma and is absolutely correct
1: to connect two independent clauses
2: to connect a list with more than 2 elements.
Thanks,
Payal
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- Isaac@EconomistGMAT
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Yes for the GMAT a comma should be placed before the 'and' (and the last item on the list); this is the Serial Comma. Outside of the US that comma is not necessary.
Same applies to comma separating clauses. It is not always necessary - it is not a 'must have' for independent clauses that are short and clear but GMAT likes it there in terms of 'preferred usage'. (Looking at British books you would definitely get different answers).
Same applies to comma separating clauses. It is not always necessary - it is not a 'must have' for independent clauses that are short and clear but GMAT likes it there in terms of 'preferred usage'. (Looking at British books you would definitely get different answers).
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- BellTheGMAT
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For further explanation, refer to "https://www.beatthegmat.com/ultramodern- ... tml#318083" postrx_11 wrote:Hi, everyone,
I have some questions about "and" & "comma+and". Can you help me clarify whether the following sentences are correct or not?
1. Jim washed the bedroom, and he cleaned the window
2. Jim washed the bedroom and he cleaned the window
3. Jim washed the bedroom, and cleaned the window
4. Jim washed the bedroom and cleaned the window
Which of the sentense is correct? Experts plz help
-
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I'm not clear on the #5 mentioned above....e-GMAT wrote:1. Jim washed the bedroom, and he cleaned the window - CORRECT - Two independent clauses are connected using , AND
2. Jim washed the bedroom and he cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since these are two independent clauses, they should be connected using , AND
3. Jim washed the bedroom, and cleaned the window - INCORRECT - Since this is a list of only TWO verbs, it should be connected using AND
4. Jim washed the bedroom and cleaned the window - CORRECT - Two verbs are connected using AND
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND
Your question relates very closely with the sentence structure - i.e. how are clauses connected. I just posted my response in the post below and you will benefit from it. Essentially in the Free Preview of e-gmat Sentence Correction course, we have added two new concepts that explain "Sentence Structures". Feel free to access those concepts to gain better insight into punctuation required for connecting clauses.
https://www.beatthegmat.com/comparison-n ... 63543.html
Thanks,
Payal
- gmat_perfect
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[quote=
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND cleaned the window.
I'm not clear on the #5 mentioned above....[/quote]
In case of more than two items, we need to use AND before the final element of the list. The list may be a list of verb, noun, adjective etc.
Example:
The boy is tall, strong, and healthy.
The man is reading a book, seeing a a picture, and scolding the boy.
Thanks.
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND cleaned the window.
I'm not clear on the #5 mentioned above....[/quote]
In case of more than two items, we need to use AND before the final element of the list. The list may be a list of verb, noun, adjective etc.
Example:
The boy is tall, strong, and healthy.
The man is reading a book, seeing a a picture, and scolding the boy.
Thanks.
-
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In case of more than two items, we need to use AND before the final element of the list. The list may be a list of verb, noun, adjective etc.gmat_perfect wrote:[quote=
5. Jim washed the bedroom, wiped the furniture, and cleaned the window - CORRECT - More than TWO elements in a list are connected using ,AND cleaned the window.
I'm not clear on the #5 mentioned above....
Example:
The boy is tall, strong, and healthy.
The man is reading a book, seeing a a picture, and scolding the boy.
Thanks.[/quote]
is this a DEFINITE RULE... if we use x,y and z... is it incorrect?
- DanaJ
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You know what's weird though? Where I come from it's considered a huge mistake to put a comma before "and" because both the comma and the conjunction have the same purpose (i.e. stringing together bits of a sentence). It's a pleonasm according to Romanian and French (as far as I know) rules. I even received a bad mark because I put a comma before "etc" once! The teacher argued that "etc" (et cetera) already implies "and," so it's wrong to use a comma before it.