Probability Question

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 52
Joined: Thu Jul 31, 2008 12:30 pm
Thanked: 5 times

Probability Question

by dhanda.arun » Sat Sep 27, 2008 2:33 pm
Image

Hi,
Can anyone please solve this?

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 18
Joined: Tue Aug 12, 2008 5:47 am
Thanked: 2 times

by smithpa2 » Sat Sep 27, 2008 2:47 pm
This is how I approached the problem:

Let's say you first pick a red, then another red, then a green apple.
The probability would be (7/10)(6/9)(3/8)=7/40

You must next consider the number of different arrangements, and I believe this is where most make mistakes.

RRG
RGR
GRR

or if you like combinations,

The number of ways to pick 2 red apples: 3C2 or 3
Or the number of ways to pick 1 green apple: 3C1 or 3...same thing.

There you have 3 possible arrangement, hence (3)(7/10)=21/40.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 162
Joined: Mon Jul 28, 2008 8:33 pm
Location: San Jose,CA
Thanked: 1 times

by ddm » Sat Sep 27, 2008 6:22 pm
The number of ways to pick 2 red apples: 3C2 or 3

Number of ways to pick 2 red apples should be 7c2?

or am i making some mistake?

Legendary Member
Posts: 891
Joined: Sat Aug 16, 2008 4:21 am
Thanked: 27 times
Followed by:1 members
GMAT Score:660(

by 4meonly » Sun Sep 28, 2008 3:19 am
ddm wrote:
The number of ways to pick 2 red apples: 3C2 or 3

Number of ways to pick 2 red apples should be 7c2?

or am i making some mistake?
Number of ways to pick 2 red apples from 3

To simplify, multiply 7/40 by 3
because you have 3 opportunities to get gree apple - i can be 1st, 2nd and 3rd in the group of three


smithpa2's post:

RRG
RGR
GRR

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 246
Joined: Mon May 19, 2008 7:34 am
Location: Texaco Gas Station
Thanked: 7 times

by cubicle_bound_misfit » Sun Sep 28, 2008 4:56 am
the answer is

(7c2*3c1)/10c3

= ((7*6/2)*3)/(10*9*8/6)

which comes down to 21/40
Cubicle Bound Misfit