ds - coordinate geometry 2

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 118
Joined: Wed Mar 16, 2011 1:44 pm
Location: Canada
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:530

ds - coordinate geometry 2

by ccassel » Thu Apr 07, 2011 8:08 am
Hi,

How would you answer this question?

In the xy-plane, the line with equation ax+by+c=0, where abc(does not equal)0, has a slope of 2/3. What is the value of b?

(1) a=4
(2) c=-6

Cheers,

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 243
Joined: Sun Jul 12, 2009 7:12 am
Location: Dominican Republic
Thanked: 31 times
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:480

by MAAJ » Thu Apr 07, 2011 9:14 am
IMO [spoiler](A)[/spoiler]

In the xy-plane, the line with equation ax+by+c=0, where abc(does not equal)0, has a slope of 2/3. What is the value of b?

ax + by + c = 0
by = -ax - c
y = (-ax - c)/b
y = (-a/b)x - (c/b)
(-a/b) -> must be the slope

(1) a=4
-a/b = -4/b
-4/b = 2/3
-12 = 2b
b = -6 Sufficient

(2) c=-6
y = (-a/b)x - (c/b)
y = (2/3)x - (c/b)
y = (2/3)x - (-6/b)
I believe this is insufficient, because we don't know the value of x and y, and we can't say that b=3 from -a/b = 2/3

What's the OA??? :)
ccassel wrote:Hi,

How would you answer this question?

In the xy-plane, the line with equation ax+by+c=0, where abc(does not equal)0, has a slope of 2/3. What is the value of b?

(1) a=4
(2) c=-6

Cheers,
"There's a difference between interest and commitment. When you're interested in doing something, you do it only when circumstance permit. When you're committed to something, you accept no excuses, only results."

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 118
Joined: Wed Mar 16, 2011 1:44 pm
Location: Canada
Followed by:2 members
GMAT Score:530

by ccassel » Thu Apr 07, 2011 11:51 am
Answer choice A is correct.

Cheers,

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 509
Joined: Wed Apr 21, 2010 1:08 pm
Location: Irvine, CA
Thanked: 199 times
Followed by:85 members
GMAT Score:750

by tpr-becky » Thu Apr 07, 2011 7:50 pm
This is a coordinate geometry question with a line equation - which means that the slope is equal to the variable m in the y = mx + b standard equation - so first we have to get things to that format.

by manipulating this equation we get y = (-a(x) + c)/b - therefore the slope is -a/b. since the problem tells you that the slope is 2/3 that means that -a/b =2/3

1. if we plug in 4 for a we can quickly find b - so AD are left

2. c plays no role in the slope formula so A is the answer.

Best of Luck
Becky
Master GMAT Instructor
The Princeton Review
Irvine, CA