Working alone at its own constant rate, a machine seals k cartons in 8 hours, and working alone at its own constant rate, a second machine seals k cartons in 4 hours. If the two machines, each working at its own constant rate and for the same period of time, together sealed a certain number of cartons, what percent of the cartons were sealed by the machine working at the faster rate?
A. 25%
B. 33 and 1/3 %
C. 50%
D. 66 and 2/3 %
E. 75%
Machine work
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1st machine seals k cartons in 8 hours.mysseo wrote:Working alone at its own constant rate, a machine seals k cartons in 8 hours, and working alone at its own constant rate, a second machine seals k cartons in 4 hours. If the two machines, each working at its own constant rate and for the same period of time, together sealed a certain number of cartons, what percent of the cartons were sealed by the machine working at the faster rate?
A. 25%
B. 33 and 1/3 %
C. 50%
D. 66 and 2/3 %
E. 75%
2nd machine seals k cartons in 4 hours OR 2k cartons in 8 hours.
If both the machines are working for the same time, say, 8 hours, then together they seal 3k cartons
2nd machine is the faster machine of the two machines.
So, 2nd machine seals 2k out of 3k cartons, that is it seals 2/3 = 66.66% of the total cartons
The correct answer is D.
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Let k = 8 cartons.mysseo wrote:Working alone at its own constant rate, a machine seals k cartons in 8 hours, and working alone at its own constant rate, a second machine seals k cartons in 4 hours. If the two machines, each working at its own constant rate and for the same period of time, together sealed a certain number of cartons, what percent of the cartons were sealed by the machine working at the faster rate?
A. 25%
B. 33 and 1/3 %
C. 50%
D. 66 and 2/3 %
E. 75%
Rate for the faster machine = w/t = 8/4 = 2 cartons per hour.
Rate for the slower machine = w/t = 8/8 = 1 carton per hour.
Each hour:
(cartons produced by the faster machine)/(total cartons produced) = 2/(2+1) = 2/3 = 66 2/3%.
The correct answer is D.
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Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
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