The distance between West-Town to East-Town is 15 kilometers. Two birds start flying simultaneously towards one another, the first leaving from West-Town at a speed of 4 kilometers per minute and the second bird, leaving from East-Town, at a speed of 1 kilometers per minute. What will be the distance, in kilometers, between the meeting point and West-Town?
A. 3
B. 7
C. 10
D. 12
E. 15
The OA is D.
I get the solution to this PS question as follows,
Time taken by the birds to meet = 15/(4+1) = 3 minutes.
Distance traveled by the bird traveling from West-Town = 4*3 = 12. Option D.
Can anyone explain another way to solve this question? Thanks!
The distance between West-Town to East-Town is 15 kilometers
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Since the two birds travel toward each other, they WORK TOGETHER to cover the 15 kilometers between them.BTGmoderatorLU wrote:The distance between West-Town to East-Town is 15 kilometers. Two birds start flying simultaneously towards one another, the first leaving from West-Town at a speed of 4 kilometers per minute and the second bird, leaving from East-Town, at a speed of 1 kilometers per minute. What will be the distance, in kilometers, between the meeting point and West-Town?
A. 3
B. 7
C. 10
D. 12
E. 15
When elements work together, ADD THEIR RATES.
The combined rate for the two birds = 4+1 = 5 kpm.
Of every 5 kilometers traveled by the two birds working together, 4 kilometers are traveled by the bird leaving from West-Town.
Implication:
The bird leaving from West-Town will travel 4/5 of the 15-kilometer distance:
(4/5)(15) = 12 kilometers.
The correct answer is D.
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We can use the equation:BTGmoderatorLU wrote:The distance between West-Town to East-Town is 15 kilometers. Two birds start flying simultaneously towards one another, the first leaving from West-Town at a speed of 4 kilometers per minute and the second bird, leaving from East-Town, at a speed of 1 kilometers per minute. What will be the distance, in kilometers, between the meeting point and West-Town?
A. 3
B. 7
C. 10
D. 12
E. 15
Distance 1 + Distance 2 = total distance
4t + 1t = 15
5t = 15
t = 3
Since they meet after 3 minutes, the first bird has flown 12 km from West-Town when it meets the second bird; thus, the distance between the meeting and West-Town is 12 km.
Answer: D
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