Hello,
For the following:
Point P is inside circle X. If A, B, and C are three different points on the
circumference of circle X, is point P the center of circle X?
(1) PA = PB
(2) PA = PC
I got this problem from a Geometry question set. The OA is given as E but I thought it should be D since only if P is the center of the circle will the above 2 conditions be met. Thanks for your help - Sri
Is point P the center of the circle?
This topic has expert replies
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 641
- Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:52 pm
- Thanked: 11 times
- Followed by:8 members
- Patrick_GMATFix
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 1052
- Joined: Fri May 21, 2010 1:30 am
- Thanked: 335 times
- Followed by:98 members
Hi again Sri,
The set of points equidistant from A and B form a line perpendicular to AB (also known as the perpendicular bisector of AB). For instance, when (1) states that PA=PB, P can be any point on the red line segment below. Likewise when (2) states that PA=PC, P can be any point on green the perpendicular bisector.
I would have picked answer C since the center of the circle is the only point to satisfy both statements. I don't know why E would be correct.
-Patrick
The set of points equidistant from A and B form a line perpendicular to AB (also known as the perpendicular bisector of AB). For instance, when (1) states that PA=PB, P can be any point on the red line segment below. Likewise when (2) states that PA=PC, P can be any point on green the perpendicular bisector.
I would have picked answer C since the center of the circle is the only point to satisfy both statements. I don't know why E would be correct.
-Patrick
- Check out my site: GMATFix.com
- To prep my students I use this tool >> (screenshots, video)
- Ask me about tutoring.
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 641
- Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:52 pm
- Thanked: 11 times
- Followed by:8 members
Hello Patrick,Patrick_GMATFix wrote:Hi again Sri,
The set of points equidistant from A and B form a line perpendicular to AB (also known as the perpendicular bisector of AB). For instance, when (1) states that PA=PB, P can be any point on the red line segment below. Likewise when (2) states that PA=PC, P can be any point on green the perpendicular bisector.
I would have picked answer C since the center of the circle is the only point to satisfy both statements. I don't know why E would be correct.
-Patrick
Thank you very much for your excellent visual explanation. Thanks for all your help.
Best Regards,
Sri
-
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 641
- Joined: Tue Feb 14, 2012 3:52 pm
- Thanked: 11 times
- Followed by:8 members
Hello Patrick,Patrick_GMATFix wrote:Hi again Sri,
The set of points equidistant from A and B form a line perpendicular to AB (also known as the perpendicular bisector of AB). For instance, when (1) states that PA=PB, P can be any point on the red line segment below. Likewise when (2) states that PA=PC, P can be any point on green the perpendicular bisector.
I would have picked answer C since the center of the circle is the only point to satisfy both statements. I don't know why E would be correct.
-Patrick
Thank you very much for your excellent visual explanation. Thanks for all your help.
Best Regards,
Sri