Many consumers are concerned abt---weakening

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 234
Joined: Tue Feb 22, 2011 5:02 am
Thanked: 5 times
Followed by:3 members

Many consumers are concerned abt---weakening

by champmag » Sun Apr 17, 2011 11:55 am
Many consumers are concerned about the ecological effects of wasteful packaging. This concern probably explains why stores have been quick to stock new cleaning products that have been produced in a concentrated form. The concentrated form is packaged in smaller containers that use less plastic and require less transportation space.

Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the explanation offered above?

(A) Few consumers believe that containers of concentrated cleaning products are merely small packages of regular cleaning products.
(B) The containers in which concentrated cleaning products are packaged are no harder to recycle than those in which regular cleaning products are packaged.
(C) Those concentrated cleaning products that are intended to be used diluted have clear instructions for dilution printed on their labels.
(D) The smaller containers of concentrated cleaning products enable supermarkets and drugstores to increase their revenues from a given shelf space.
(E) Consumer pressure has led to the elimination of wasteful cardboard packaging that was used for compact discs.

I think my weak point in CR is weakening questions.Need help on this aspect of CR in general and also the above question. PLz come to rescue.

Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 1
Joined: Sat Mar 05, 2011 3:07 am

by frankzz » Sun Apr 17, 2011 12:56 pm
The topic of discussion is ecological effects of wasteful packaging:

A: WEAKENS but irrelevent to ecological effects

B: WEAKENS; states that status quo is maintained whether it is small packaging or large packaging
C: something like A but again,irrelevent to ecological effects
D: irrelevent to ecological effects

E: actually STRENGTHENS

so I'd go for B

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 24
Joined: Tue Oct 13, 2009 4:55 pm

by [email protected] » Sat Jun 18, 2011 9:32 pm
IMO; D

in D we have alternate reason to do something.

here is my logic

if X causes Y

for weakinig

Y can causes X
something else can causes Y
X does not happens but Y happens

for strengthen

Only X can causes Y
Y does not causes X
Nothing else causes Y

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 71
Joined: Fri Apr 15, 2011 4:39 pm
Thanked: 1 times

by ranjithreddy.k9 » Sun Jun 19, 2011 4:58 am
IMO its B..what is the OA?

User avatar
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 57
Joined: Tue Apr 19, 2011 7:39 pm
Location: Singapore
Thanked: 6 times
Followed by:2 members

by abhi0697 » Sun Jun 19, 2011 7:22 pm
IMO D

This statement clearly undermines the concern is not due to ecological effects of wasteful packaging but due to increased revenue resulting from use of small containers of concentrated cleaning products.

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 83
Joined: Mon Apr 25, 2011 11:27 am
Thanked: 1 times

by abhishek.pati » Sun Jun 19, 2011 9:02 pm
IMO B

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 21
Joined: Sun Jun 05, 2011 10:39 pm
Thanked: 2 times
Followed by:1 members

by worldpeace93 » Sun Jun 19, 2011 9:11 pm
IMO B

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 35
Joined: Mon May 23, 2011 8:05 pm
Thanked: 1 times

by dodgeforgmat » Sun Jun 19, 2011 9:22 pm
Here is my analysis of this CR question.

Conclusion--> '..PROBABLY explain why stores have been quick to stock new cleaning products....'.

Some key words to note before analysing: 'Many consumers..', '..probably explain..'

The question we need to ask is 'What is the probablity that the reason for the stores to be quick in stocking the new cleaning products in smaller packages(Concentrated)?'. If this probablity could be less than 1, meaning there could be other reasons for their action, then any answer choice that gives us the reason should weeken the Argument.

Write down: Conclusion--> PROBABILITY = 1
Weaken Conclusion--> PROBABILITY < 1

While Answer choices A, C and E can be eliminated for reasons already posted, Answer choices B and D are contenders and would require a little more thought.

B--> This is a neutral answer choice.

It draws a parallel b/w 'old' and 'new' containers aka smaller and larger containers. While it does imply that there is no advantage of using smaller containers with respect effort required to recycle, it does not take into account the ecological impact of using less plastic and requiring less transportation space (Last sentence in the stimulus). The 'PROBABLITY = 1' is not undermined with this answer choice.

D--> This is a weakening answer choice.

It clearly tells us that cleaning products in their concentrated form allow the stores to make extra 'bucks' and hence prompt the stores to quickly stock them on their shelves. Changes 'PROBABLITY = 1' to 'PROBABLITY < 1'.

IMO D