Papgust's GMAT SENTENCE CORRECTION FLASHCARDS directory

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 758
Joined: Sat Aug 29, 2009 9:32 pm
Location: Bangalore,India
Thanked: 67 times
Followed by:2 members

by sumanr84 » Sat Jun 12, 2010 7:35 pm
papgust wrote:The pronoun governing a gerund should be put in the possessive case.

Examples:
Please excuse my being late. -- It must be the possessive case "my" and NOT "me".
It is of no use your saying so. -- "your" and NOT "you"
Wow !! I like this rule..thanks
I am on a break !!

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:31 pm
You CANNOT use "When" unless you are literally talking about the timeframe in which an event takes place.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:31 pm
"Tell X and Y apart" is basically the same as "Distinguish X from Y".
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:33 pm
"Seven-day Minimum" is awkward by GMAT Standards. Also, "two-year low level" is awkward.

"Minimum of seven days" is a better construction.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:34 pm
"X because of Y" means that action Y was the cause of action X.
Action Y is NOT the same as Action X.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:37 pm
"Even as":

"Even as" is a transition used to imply simultaneity and is usually used with parallel tenses (i.e. same tense in both parts of the parallel structure).

Example:
Even as his income has increased, Joe has continued to feel less satisfied. -- Maintains same tenses on both sides.

Courtesy: Ron Purewal, GMAT Expert.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:41 pm
"Namely":

"Namely" must be used either before a noun or before a noun phrase/clause.

You CANNOT use it directly before an independent clause such as "... namely they vary considerably..." -- which is absolutely WRONG!

However, ".. namely that they vary considerably .. " and "namely considerable variation" are both fine.


Courtesy: Ron Purewal, GMAT Expert.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 207
Joined: Mon Oct 06, 2008 12:22 am
Location: India
Thanked: 5 times
Followed by:3 members

by The Jock » Sun Jun 13, 2010 9:04 pm
Thanks a ton for such a nice collection of Verbal Flash Cards...
Thanks and Regards,
Varun
https://mbayogi.wordpress.com/

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 1:16 am
The Jock wrote:Thanks a ton for such a nice collection of Verbal Flash Cards...
Thank you once again..! :)
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1893
Joined: Sun May 30, 2010 11:48 pm
Thanked: 215 times
Followed by:7 members

by kvcpk » Mon Jun 14, 2010 1:56 am
papgust wrote:"Even as":

"Even as" is a transition used to imply simultaneity and is usually used with parallel tenses (i.e. same tense in both parts of the parallel structure).

Example:
Even as his income has increased, Joe has continued to feel less satisfied. -- Maintains same tenses on both sides.

Courtesy: Ron Purewal, GMAT Expert.
Are "Even As" and "Even though" interchangeable in this case?

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 6:26 am
kvcpk wrote:
papgust wrote:"Even as":

"Even as" is a transition used to imply simultaneity and is usually used with parallel tenses (i.e. same tense in both parts of the parallel structure).

Example:
Even as his income has increased, Joe has continued to feel less satisfied. -- Maintains same tenses on both sides.

Courtesy: Ron Purewal, GMAT Expert.
Are "Even As" and "Even though" interchangeable in this case?
A very interesting question..! Thanks for coming up with this.

Have PM'ed Ron to help answer your query. Let's wait for him or some other expert who could clear your doubt.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 6:46 am
"That X does Y" is a noun clause and can function as a noun.

Indeed, it is the SUBJECT of the sentence.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 6:53 am
"twice as many as":


"..., twice as many as ..." is an APPOSITIVE modifier. Appositives must modify some noun that comes immediately before the comma.

NOTE:
If you have an appositive modifier as an ABSTRACT NOUN - such as "strategy", "figure", "statistic", "findings", "situation", "change", "difference" etc. - then such an appositive may be allowed to describe the entire situation described in the preceding clause.


Examples:
"... rose sharply in 1990, twice as many as ... " -- WRONG!!
"... rose sharply in 1990, doubling the increase of the previous year." -- RIGHT!!
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 6:55 am
"However", "Therefore", "Furthermore", "Nevertheless" etc. CANNOT be used as conjunctions in American English.


Examples:
X is Y, however A is B -- WRONG! It's a run-on sentence.
X is Y; However, A is B --RIGHT!
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1537
Joined: Mon Aug 10, 2009 6:10 pm
Thanked: 653 times
Followed by:252 members

by papgust » Mon Jun 14, 2010 6:57 am
"The reason for X is that .. "
"The way to X is to VERB .. "
"The problem is that .. "
"Conceive of X as Y ... "

are ALL IDIOMATIC.
Download GMAT Math and CR questions with Solutions from Instructors and High-scorers:
https://www.beatthegmat.com/download-gma ... 59366.html

-----------

GO GREEN..! GO VEG..!

Daily Quote:
"Stop feeling sorry for the Butcher if you had to go Veg. The butcher can find another job but the poor animal cannot get back its life"