In the figure above - Angle ABC = Angle ADC = \(90^o\). Is

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In the figure above - Angle ABC = Angle ADC = \(90^o\). Is AD > BC?

(1) Angle CAB = Angle BCA
(2) CD > AB

OA B

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by fskilnik@GMATH » Thu Oct 18, 2018 6:20 am

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BTGmoderatorDC wrote:Image

In the figure above - Angle ABC = Angle ADC = \(90^o\). Is AD > BC?

(1) Angle CAB = Angle BCA
(2) CD > AB
Source: e-GMAT
$$AD\,\,\mathop > \limits^? \,\,BC$$
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$$\left( 2 \right)\,\,\underline {{\rm{IF}}} \,\,AD > BC > 0\,\,\,\,,\,\,\,\,A{D^{\,2}} > B{C^{\,2}}\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\, - A{D^{\,2}} < - B{C^{\,2}}\,\,\,\,\left( * \right)$$
$$C{D^{\,2}} = A{C^{\,2}} - A{D^{\,2}}\,\,\mathop < \limits^{\left( * \right)} \,\,\,A{C^{\,2}} - B{C^{\,2}} = A{B^{\,2}}\,\,\,\,\,\,\mathop \Rightarrow \limits^{CD\,,\,AB\,\, > \,\,0} \,\,\,\,CD < AB\,\,\,\,\,\, \Rightarrow \,\,\,\,\,\left( 2 \right)\,\,{\rm{contradicted}}\,$$

Conclusion: AD > BC is impossible, hence (2) is SUFFICIENT.


This solution follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method.

Regards,
Fabio.
Fabio Skilnik :: GMATH method creator ( Math for the GMAT)
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