If Country X then...If Country X not then

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 37
Joined: Sun Jan 18, 2009 11:43 am
Thanked: 2 times
If Country X does not intervene militarily in Country Y, then the whole region will definitely fall under enemy influence.
It most logically follows from the statement above that, if Country X does intervene militarily in Country Y, then the whole region
(A) Will definitely fall under enemy influence
(B) Will probably fall under enemy influence
(C) Will probably not fall under enemy influence
(D) Will definitely not fall under enemy influence
(E) May or may not fall under enemy influence

OA - E

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 777
Joined: Fri Jan 01, 2010 4:02 am
Location: Mumbai, India
Thanked: 117 times
Followed by:47 members

by komal » Sat Mar 20, 2010 4:48 am
My take is (E)

The passage only says that if country x does not intervene militarily in country y, then the whole region will DEFINITELY fall under enemy influence (If X happens then Y will happen). But we are not certain about the outcome if country x does intervene. In other words, we dont know what will happen if country x DOES intervene (If X does not happen, then Y may or may not happen). Answer choice (E) says precisely that. Hence (E) is correct.


Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 1
Joined: Thu Mar 18, 2010 9:15 pm

by Gurwinder » Sun Mar 21, 2010 1:45 pm
What is the difference betweed C & E ?

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 232
Joined: Sun Feb 28, 2010 10:47 pm
Thanked: 10 times

by Phirozz » Sun Mar 21, 2010 4:17 pm
Gurwinder wrote:What is the difference betweed C & E ?
In case of of may or may not fall ie in E, probability for 'fall' and 'not fall' is 50% each
But in C ie 'probably fall' means 'fall' is more probable than 'not fall', that is why its incorrect

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 10, 2010 11:07 am

by yatinbassi » Sun Mar 21, 2010 11:15 pm
Why not D here? I'm a bit confused. Can some1 explain?

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 537
Joined: Sun Jul 19, 2009 7:15 am
Location: Nagpur , India
Thanked: 41 times
Followed by:1 members

by rockeyb » Sun Mar 21, 2010 11:39 pm
yatinbassi wrote:Why not D here? I'm a bit confused. Can some1 explain?
Lets look at the question stem .

If X dose not intervene in Y then complete region will definitely fall under enemy influence .

This event will occur if X dose not intervene .

But this dose not mean that if X intervenes the region will not fall under enemy influence .

It may happen that x intervenes and looses the battle in that case still the whole region will be under enemy influence .

So there is some uncertainty about the outcome since nothing is mentioned about what will happen if X intervenes . All we know is if X dose not intervenes then the region will definitely be under enemy influence .

Hope this helps .
"Know thyself" and "Nothing in excess"

Legendary Member
Posts: 610
Joined: Fri Jan 15, 2010 12:33 am
Thanked: 47 times
Followed by:2 members

by kstv » Sun Mar 21, 2010 11:47 pm
I choose C, wrongly.
The dictionary meaning of Probably is likely.
E is a safer option.

But, i am sure the leaders of country X and to some extent country Y sides with me, otherwise how will they justify the intervention.
Only if they had logical thinker like those of this post.

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 18
Joined: Wed Mar 10, 2010 11:07 am

by yatinbassi » Mon Mar 22, 2010 2:34 am
rockeyb wrote:
yatinbassi wrote:Why not D here? I'm a bit confused. Can some1 explain?
Lets look at the question stem .

If X dose not intervene in Y then complete region will definitely fall under enemy influence .

This event will occur if X dose not intervene .

But this dose not mean that if X intervenes the region will not fall under enemy influence .

It may happen that x intervenes and looses the battle in that case still the whole region will be under enemy influence .

So there is some uncertainty about the outcome since nothing is mentioned about what will happen if X intervenes . All we know is if X dose not intervenes then the region will definitely be under enemy influence .

Hope this helps .
Thanks rockyb !