If x and x are integers such that (x+1)^2 less than equal to 36 and (y-1)^2 less than 64.
What is the largest possible and minimum possible value of xy.
max and min using inequalities
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- Stuart@KaplanGMAT
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hi!selango wrote:(x+1)^2<=36
-->x+1<=6 or x+1<=-6
x<=5 or x>=-7
-7=>x<=5
(y-1)^2<=64
-->y-1<=8 or y-1<=-8
-7=>y<=9
Maximum value of xy=49
Minimum value of xy=0
Please correct me if I am wrong..
Everything was great until your final conclusion:
We can pick x=-7 and y=+9 to get xy = -63 for our minimum value.Minimum value of xy=0
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It is given that (y-1)^2 < 64 and not that (y-1)^2 <= 64.
This means -7 < y < 9 and so y is not attaining the exact values of -7, and 9.
So can we answer the question?
This means -7 < y < 9 and so y is not attaining the exact values of -7, and 9.
So can we answer the question?
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Hello,
Max value of xy is possible if X and Y both are positive so that xy>0 or BOTH X and Y are negative.
Eq 1: (x+1)^2 <= 36
(x+1)<= sqrt(36)
-6 <= (x+1) <= 6
-7 <= x <= 5
Eq2: (y-1)^2 < 64
-7 < y < 9
Now max value can be found by multiple when x,y>0 or +ive, which gives us 45
OR
when x,y<0==> which gives us 49 .......... However I DO NOT agree with this. If you look at the question value of X>= 7
So X =-7
BUT Y >-7, then we cannot take the value of Y = -7, it should be -6
Hence XY = -7 * -6 = 42, which is less than 45 (x,y>0)
So max value = 45
Same holds true for minm value ===> X = -7 and Y<9, so max possible value is -8
Hence Min value = -7 * 8 = 56
If the question was something like combine the two eqn
Ex : -7 <= X <= 5 ---- Eq1
-7< Y < 9 ----- Eq2
Then XY will be ==> -49 < XY <45
Max value of xy is possible if X and Y both are positive so that xy>0 or BOTH X and Y are negative.
Eq 1: (x+1)^2 <= 36
(x+1)<= sqrt(36)
-6 <= (x+1) <= 6
-7 <= x <= 5
Eq2: (y-1)^2 < 64
-7 < y < 9
Now max value can be found by multiple when x,y>0 or +ive, which gives us 45
OR
when x,y<0==> which gives us 49 .......... However I DO NOT agree with this. If you look at the question value of X>= 7
So X =-7
BUT Y >-7, then we cannot take the value of Y = -7, it should be -6
Hence XY = -7 * -6 = 42, which is less than 45 (x,y>0)
So max value = 45
Same holds true for minm value ===> X = -7 and Y<9, so max possible value is -8
Hence Min value = -7 * 8 = 56
If the question was something like combine the two eqn
Ex : -7 <= X <= 5 ---- Eq1
-7< Y < 9 ----- Eq2
Then XY will be ==> -49 < XY <45
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You're correct - I just looked at the first reply and didn't read the original post.Rahul@gurome wrote:It is given that (y-1)^2 < 64 and not that (y-1)^2 <= 64.
This means -7 < y < 9 and so y is not attaining the exact values of -7, and 9.
So can we answer the question?
With the conditions as stated in the OP, this couldn't be an actual GMAT question (it would have to be less than or equal to, as phrased by the 2nd poster).
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Maximum value of xy=5*9=45
Minimum value of xy=-7*9=-63
Minimum value of xy=-7*9=-63
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