gmat prep

This topic has expert replies
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 141
Joined: Fri Mar 06, 2009 8:40 am

gmat prep

by hmboy17 » Thu Jan 07, 2010 5:35 am
If 5 pieces of wood had the avg length of 124 cm and median 140 cm . what is max. possible length of shortest wood?

1. 90
2. 100
3. 110
4. 140
5. 130

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 79
Joined: Mon Oct 22, 2007 11:16 pm

by hk_4u » Thu Jan 07, 2010 6:12 am
5 * 124 = 620

Consider the arrangement
A B 140 D E

To maximize A , we need to minimize D & E
minimum value of D = min val of E = 140

140 * 3 = 420

620 - 420 = 200

Now we need to distribute 200 between A & B such that A <= B <= 140

therefore A = B = 200/2 = 100

What is the OA ?

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 87
Joined: Wed Jan 06, 2010 8:16 pm
Location: Chandigarh, INDIA

by onedayi'll » Thu Jan 07, 2010 6:17 am
5 pieces of wood

124 = mean
140 = median or the middle value
we need to find the maximum possible value therefore, minimize all the other values

the shortest piece of the wood has to be less than 140, largest has to be greater than 140.

total = 124*5 = 620

x + y + 140 + 140 + 140 = 620

x+y = 620-140*3 = 620-420

x+y = 200

Maximum possible length = 200/2 = 100.