During the Second World War

This topic has expert replies
Legendary Member
Posts: 1112
Joined: Sat Feb 26, 2011 11:16 am
Thanked: 77 times
Followed by:49 members

During the Second World War

by atulmangal » Fri Apr 15, 2011 1:56 pm
During the Second World War, about 375,000 civilians died in the United States and about 408,000 members of the United States armed forces died overseas. On the basis the those figures, it can be concluded that it was not much more dangerous to be overseas in the armed forces during the Second World War than it was to stay at home as a civilian.
Which of the following would reveal most clearly the absurdity of the conclusion drawn above?

A. Counting deaths among members of the armed forces who served in the United State in addition to deaths among members of the armed forces serving overseas
B. Expressing the difference between the numbers of deaths among civilians and members of the armed forces as a percentage of the total number of deaths
C. Separating deaths caused by accidents during service in the armed forces from deaths caused by combat injuries
D. Comparing death rates per thousand members of each group rather than comparing total numbers of deaths
E. Comparing deaths caused by accidents in the United States to deaths caused by combat in the armed forces

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 22
Joined: Wed Mar 09, 2011 12:38 am
Location: Slovakia
Thanked: 3 times

by MartinK » Fri Apr 15, 2011 2:47 pm
IMO D

Legendary Member
Posts: 1085
Joined: Fri Apr 15, 2011 2:33 pm
Thanked: 158 times
Followed by:21 members

by pemdas » Fri Apr 15, 2011 3:39 pm
one more for D - sampling issue involved.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 139
Joined: Sat May 01, 2010 11:06 pm
Thanked: 4 times
GMAT Score:710

by badpoem » Fri Apr 15, 2011 10:06 pm
IMO (D)
10 civilians died. 15 overseas armed members died. So equally dangerous in both places. How many civilians died naturally? Or what was the percentage?

A. Counting deaths among members of the armed forces who served in the United State in addition to deaths among members of the armed forces serving overseas --> What purpose would it serve?

B. Expressing the difference between the numbers of deaths among civilians and members of the armed forces as a percentage of the total number of deaths --> 15-10 = 5. so 5/25. - So does that help? No.

C. Separating deaths caused by accidents during service in the armed forces from deaths caused by combat injuries - Question here is about a choice between civilians and armed forces. Categorising deaths in the armed forces won't help. No

D. Comparing death rates per thousand members of each group rather than comparing total numbers of deaths - Ah, percentage! 10/500 civilians died. 15/20 armed members died. So, armed forces more dangerous. Classic weakener.

E. Comparing deaths caused by accidents in the United States to deaths caused by combat in the armed forces --> Comparing the deaths of different sub-categories? Thumbs down!

Legendary Member
Posts: 2330
Joined: Fri Jan 15, 2010 5:14 am
Thanked: 56 times
Followed by:26 members

by mundasingh123 » Sat Apr 16, 2011 2:33 am
hi Can u reveal the source pls ?
I Seek Explanations Not Answers

Legendary Member
Posts: 1112
Joined: Sat Feb 26, 2011 11:16 am
Thanked: 77 times
Followed by:49 members

by atulmangal » Sat Apr 16, 2011 3:50 am
OA is D guys

source OG 10

Legendary Member
Posts: 857
Joined: Wed Aug 25, 2010 1:36 am
Thanked: 56 times
Followed by:15 members

by AIM GMAT » Sat Apr 16, 2011 7:04 am
IMO D . Agree with pemdas sample data issue .
Thanks & Regards,
AIM GMAT