Q. Is ABC an equilateral triangle?

This topic has expert replies
Moderator
Posts: 7187
Joined: Thu Sep 07, 2017 4:43 pm
Followed by:23 members

Q. Is ABC an equilateral triangle?

by BTGmoderatorDC » Thu Jul 04, 2019 7:33 pm

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

Image

Q. Is ABC an equilateral triangle?

1. ∠ABC = ∠ACB

2. Length of AB = Length of AC and one of the angles of the triangle is 60 degrees

OA B


Source: e-GMAT

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 2621
Joined: Mon Jun 02, 2008 3:17 am
Location: Montreal
Thanked: 1090 times
Followed by:355 members
GMAT Score:780

by Ian Stewart » Fri Jul 05, 2019 3:01 am

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

Statement 1 alone only ensures the triangle is isosceles.

From Statement 2, two sides are equal, so two angles must be equal. We also know one angle is 60 degrees. If that's one of the two equal angles, we have two 60 degree angles, and the third angle then must also be 60 degrees (because a triangle's angles sum to 180 degrees), and our triangle is equilateral. If that 60 degree angle is not one of the two angles we know to be equal, then those two equal angles need to sum to 120, and they are thus both 60 degrees, and again our triangle is equilateral. So Statement 2 is sufficient.
For online GMAT math tutoring, or to buy my higher-level Quant books and problem sets, contact me at ianstewartgmat at gmail.com

ianstewartgmat.com

Legendary Member
Posts: 2214
Joined: Fri Mar 02, 2018 2:22 pm
Followed by:5 members

by deloitte247 » Sat Jul 06, 2019 2:14 pm

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

Statement 1=> ∠ABC = ∠ACB
There is no specific information about the sides for angles. Hence, statement 1 is INSUFFICIENT.

Statement 2=> Length of AB = Length of AC, and one of the angles of the triangle is 60 degrees.
For a triangle to have 2 equal sides, it means it has 2 equal angles, and with the third angle being 60 degrees.
$$180=60+\frac{120}{2}+\frac{120}{2}$$
$$180=60+60+60$$
Hence, it is an equilateral triangle. Statement 2 alone is SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is OPTION B