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by Fractal » Sat Sep 18, 2010 1:52 am
i just read that

"when the angle between a chord and a diameter is subtended by an angle between a radius and the same diameter, the measure of the second angle is twice that of the first."

unfortunately, i don't understand this statement. i don't understand why the second angle should always be twice that of the first!

could anybody explain me this statement? thanks a lot

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by GMATGuruNY » Sat Sep 18, 2010 5:18 am
Fractal wrote:i just read that

"when the angle between a chord and a diameter is subtended by an angle between a radius and the same diameter, the measure of the second angle is twice that of the first."

unfortunately, i don't understand this statement. i don't understand why the second angle should always be twice that of the first!

could anybody explain me this statement? thanks a lot
Wow -- I can't remember the last time I used subtended in a sentence. In fact, I can't remember any time.

Here's the rule:

A central angle is formed by 2 radii.
An inscribed angle is formed by 2 chords. (A chord is a line segment with endpoints on the circle.)
When a central angle and an inscribed angle intercept the same arc on the circle, the inscribed angle = 1/2 * the central angle.
Please see the attachment for an illustration.

Hope this helps!
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by Fractal » Sat Sep 18, 2010 9:15 am
great explanation, thanks a lot!

this means that if i take two points on a circle and form inscribed angles, this angles
are always the same, right?

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by GMATGuruNY » Sun Sep 19, 2010 2:38 am
Fractal wrote:great explanation, thanks a lot!

this means that if i take two points on a circle and form inscribed angles, this angles
are always the same, right?
Inscribed angles that intercept the same arc will have equal degree measurements. Is this what you're asking?
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by Fractal » Sun Sep 19, 2010 5:30 am
Exactly, thank you and sorry for beeing imprecise.