DS-Cube

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DS-Cube

by sanyalpritish » Wed Mar 31, 2010 5:59 pm
What is the value of v3 - k3 (read as v cube - k cube)?
(1) v k > 0
(2) v - k = 6

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by gmatmachoman » Wed Mar 31, 2010 8:21 pm
sanyalpritish wrote:What is the value of v3 - k3 (read as v cube - k cube)?
(1) v k > 0
(2) v - k = 6
St 1 just says that V &K should be +ve. Insufficient.

St 2: V & K can take any value to get 6: (7,1) or (8,2) etc;

Insufficient

So E

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by ajith » Wed Mar 31, 2010 8:27 pm
sanyalpritish wrote:What is the value of v3 - k3 (read as v cube - k cube)?
(1) v k > 0
(2) v - k = 6
1. Clearly Insufficient
2. Insufficient to know the value of v^3-k^3

combined also Insufficient
[spoiler]
So E[/spoiler]

Please not that had the value for vk is given as a number rather than as an inequality, it would have been possible to calculate v^3-k^3 with the help of both the statements
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by sanyalpritish » Thu Apr 01, 2010 11:34 pm
I don't Have the OA but I also came to to the Same Answer

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by Nina1987 » Sat Jan 16, 2016 10:18 am
I felt the answer was too obvious to be E

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by [email protected] » Sat Jan 16, 2016 11:00 am
Hi Nina1987,

Having a strong 'instinct' can be beneficial on Test Day, but you have to focus more on proving that you're correct. The work involved in many DS questions is relatively simple algebra/arithmetic, so rather than trying to 'talk your way past' a prompt, do the necessary work to PROVE what the correct answer is. In this prompt, you can TEST VALUES and quickly prove the correct answer in under a minute.

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Rich
Contact Rich at [email protected]
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by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Sat Jan 16, 2016 12:57 pm
sanyalpritish wrote:What is the value of v³ - k³ ?
(1) vk > 0
(2) v - k = 6
Target question: v³ - k³?

Statement 1: vk > 0
This statement doesn't FEEL sufficient, so I'll TEST some values.
There are several values of v and k that satisfy statement 1. Here are two:
Case a: v = 1 and k = 1, in which case v³ - k³ = 1³ - 1³ = 0
Case b: v = 2 and k = 1, in which case v³ - k³ = 2³ - 1³ = 7
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT

Aside: For more on this idea of plugging in values when a statement doesn't feel sufficient, you can read my article: https://www.gmatprepnow.com/articles/dat ... lug-values

Statement 2: v - k = 6
This statement doesn't FEEL sufficient either, so I'll TEST some values.
There are several values of v and k that satisfy statement 2. Here are two:
Case a: v = 7 and k = 1, in which case v³ - k³ = 7³ - 1³ = some big number
Case b: v = 8 and k = 2, in which case v³ - k³ = 8³ - 2³ = a DIFFERENT big number
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT

NOTE: I'm not going to waste time calculating 7³ - 1³ and 8³ - 2³. A see that they evaluate to be different values, which means I can't answer the target question. That's all I need to know.

Statements 1 and 2 combined
NOTICE that the numbers I tested for statement 2 ALSO satisfy statement 1. We have:
Case a: v = 7 and k = 1, in which case v³ - k³ = 7³ - 1³ = some big number
Case b: v = 8 and k = 2, in which case v³ - k³ = 8³ - 2³ = a DIFFERENT big number

Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT

Answer = E

Cheers,
Brent
Brent Hanneson - Creator of GMATPrepNow.com
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