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popo33 Just gettin' started!
Joined: 26 May 2008 Posts: 10
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Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 5:06 am Post subject: Peterson SC doubt |
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This question appeared in some Mock GMAT
The time it takes for a star to change its brightness is directly related to the luminosity of it.
a. the luminosity of it
b. the luminosity of its brightness
c. the luminosity of a star
d. luminosity of it
e. its luminosity
The answer is E. Here is the explanation
The original version is grammatically correct, but the pronoun reference is vague. (To what does it refer?) (E) clarifies the pronoun reference by using the possessive its luminosity.
Isn't 'its' in option E also vague as it can refer to both "star" and "brightness"?
Last edited by popo33 on Sat Aug 30, 2008 10:13 am; edited 2 times in total |
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Stuart Kovinsky GMAT Instructor

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Location: Toronto GMAT Score: 800
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Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 8:04 am Post subject: Re: Peterson SC doubt |
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| popo33 wrote: | This question appeared in some Mock GMAT
The time it takes for a star to change its brightness is directly related to the luminosity of it.
a. the luminosity of it
b. the luminosity of its brightness
c. the luminosity of a star
d. luminosity of it
e. its luminosity
The answer is E. Here is the explanation
The original version is grammatically correct, but the pronoun reference is vague. (To what does it refer?) (E) clarifies the pronoun reference by using the possessive its luminosity.
Isn't 'its' also vague here as it can refer to both the star and its brightness |
You're correct. (E) is the best choice purely for style reasons. _________________ Stuart Kovinsky, B.A. LL.B.
Academic Co-ordinator
Kaplan Test Prep & Admissions
Toronto Office
1-800-KAP-TEST
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ddm Really wants to Beat The GMAT!
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Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 12:15 pm Post subject: |
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Can someone explain this...
'its' in option E also vague as it can refer to both "star" and "brightness"? |
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Stuart Kovinsky GMAT Instructor

Joined: 08 Jan 2008 Posts: 1225
Thanks given: 0 Thanked 203 times in 185 posts
Location: Toronto GMAT Score: 800
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Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 6:56 pm Post subject: |
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| ddm wrote: | Can someone explain this...
'its' in option E also vague as it can refer to both "star" and "brightness"? |
Pronoun ambiguity is a style issue, not a grammar issue.
Here's the list of priorities for SC:
1) grammar
2) meaning
3) style
In this question, (e) is clearly the best stylistic choice. Further, since the pronoun "its" is used previously in the sentence (and in that case can only refer to "star"), it's clear to what noun the second "its" refers. _________________ Stuart Kovinsky, B.A. LL.B.
Academic Co-ordinator
Kaplan Test Prep & Admissions
Toronto Office
1-800-KAP-TEST
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jessica.ng1988 Rising GMAT Star
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Posted: Sat Aug 30, 2008 8:23 pm Post subject: |
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Its refers to star not to brightness.
brightness under the possesion of its too |
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