Puerto Ricans

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by harsh.champ » Sun Feb 21, 2010 4:56 am
gmatmachoman wrote:IMO

1.D
2.A



3.E
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
Hey gmatmachoman,
As per you said here is what I found:-
1.D-Correct.
2.A-Incorrect.



3.E-Incorrect.
4.A-Correct.
5.D-Incorrect.
6.C-Correct.
7.D-Correct.

I will explain the reasoning (according to me) for each answer one by one.
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by harsh.champ » Sun Feb 21, 2010 5:04 am
gmatmachoman wrote:IMO

1.D
2.A



3.E
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
A2)2.According to the passage, cultural accommodation is promoted by
A. Eduardo Seda-Bonilla
B. Manuel Maldonado-Denis
C. the author of Divided Society
D. the majority of social scientists writing on immigration
E. many supporters of Puerto Rico's commonwealth status

Now in the passage it is given that :-
In contrast, the "colonialist" approach of island- based writers such as Eduardo Seda-Bonilla, Manuel Maldonado-Denis, and Luis Nieves-Falcon tends to view assimilation as the forced loss of national culture in an unequal contest with imposed foreign values. There is, of course, a strong tradition of cultural accom- modation among other Puerto Rican thinkers.
Both Eduardo Seda-Bonilla and Manuel Maldonado-Denis supported the thought.
Also look carefully at the last line:-There is, of course, a strong tradition of cultural accom- modation among other Puerto Rican thinkers.

So,we find that many supporters were promoting it ,not just Eduardo Seda-Bonilla.
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by ajmurphy » Sun Feb 21, 2010 6:49 am
IMO. Any thoughts on the correct answers?
[spoiler]
1d.
2e.
3a.
4e.
5a
6c
7e[/spoiler]

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by harsh.champ » Sun Feb 21, 2010 7:02 am
gmatmachoman wrote:IMO

1.D
2.A



3.E
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
3.It can be inferred from the passage that a writer such as Eugenio Fernandez Mendez would most likely agree with which of the following statements concerning members of minority ethnic groups?
A. It is necessary for the members of such groups to adapt to the
culture of the majority.

B. The members of such groups generally encounter a culture that
is static and undifferentiated.
C. Social mobility is the most important feature of the experience of
members of such groups.
D. Social scientists should emphasize the cultural and political
aspects of the experience of members of such groups.
E. The assimilation of members of such groups requires the force
abandonment of their authentic national roots

You have given the answer as E-The assimilation of members of such groups requires the force
abandonment of their authentic national roots


NOw, there is no such explicit mention in the passage suggesting the "abandonment of the national roots."

There is, of course, a strong tradition of cultural accom- modation among other Puerto Rican thinkers. The writings of Eugenio Fernandez Mendez clearly exemplify this tradition, and many supporters of Puerto Rico's commonwealth status share the same universalizing orientation. But the Puerto Rican intellectuals who have written most about the assimilation process in the United States all advance cultural nationalist views, advocating the preservation of minority cultural distinctions and rejecting what they see as the subjugation of colonial nationalities.

In the above context,A holds.
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by harsh.champ » Sun Feb 21, 2010 7:12 am
gmatmachoman wrote:IMO

1.D
2.A



3.E
4.A
5.D
6.C
7.D
5.In can be inferred from the passage that the "colonialist" approach is so called because its practitioners
A. support Puerto Rico's commonwealth status
B. have a strong tradition of cultural accommodation
C. emphasize the class relations at work in both Puerto Rican and
North American history
D. pose the clash of national cultures as an absolute polarity in
which each culture is understood as static and undifferentiated

E. regard the political relation of Puerto Rico to the United States
as a significant factor in the experience of Puerto Ricans


You have ticked D-(option choice in italics).
Now,for the origin of colonialist approach ,there is no such specific mention that the practitioners pose the clash as an absolute polarity.
Moreover it is written that the cause of the clash was misdirection not due tothe fact that it its origin was such.
In contrast, the "colonialist" approach of island- based writers such as Eduardo Seda-Bonilla, Manuel Maldonado-Denis, and Luis Nieves-Falcon tends to view assimilation as the forced loss of national culture in an unequal contest with imposed foreign values. There is, of course, a strong tradition of cultural accom- modation among other Puerto Rican thinkers. The writings of Eugenio Fernandez Mendez clearly exemplify this tradition, and many supporters of Puerto Rico's commonwealth status share the same universalizing orientation. But the Puerto Rican intellectuals who have written most about the assimilation process in the United States all advance cultural nationalist views, advocating the preservation of minority cultural distinctions and rejecting what they see as the subjugation of colonial nationalities.
This cultural and political emphasis is appropriate, but the colonialist thinkers misdirect it, overlooking the class relations at work in both Puerto Rican and North American history.They pose the clash of national cultures as an absolute polarity, with each culture understood as static and undifferentiated
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by kaulnikhil » Sun Feb 21, 2010 1:06 pm
OA


1.D
2.E
3.A
4.A
5.E
6.C
7.D