SC

This topic has expert replies
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 84
Joined: Thu Jan 18, 2007 10:28 pm
Thanked: 2 times

SC

by mandeepak » Mon Oct 22, 2007 10:16 pm
The results of the company’s cost- cutting measures are evident in its profits, which
increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it fell
over the
last two years.
A.which increased five percent during the first three months of this year after it
fell
B.which had increased five percent during the first three months of this year
after it had fallen
C.which have increased five percent during the first three months of this year
after falling
D.with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after
falling
E.with a five percent increase during the first three months of this year after
having fallen

Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 8
Joined: Wed Oct 10, 2007 6:34 pm

by annrae » Wed Oct 24, 2007 7:02 am
C ? Whats the OA ?

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 215
Joined: Tue Oct 09, 2007 2:59 pm
Location: Mississippi
Thanked: 21 times
Followed by:3 members

by Danielle » Wed Oct 24, 2007 8:24 am
The answer is C. 'over the last two years' demands that the verb form of to fall in the sentence be imperfect, which is 'falling', leaving only C and D as options. 'which' is the correct as it refers to the profits, whereas 'with' does not refer to them at all. It is ambiguous as to whether it is talking about the profits or the cost cutting measures.
Verbal Tutor

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 14
Joined: Tue Jun 12, 2007 12:59 am
Location: India
Thanked: 1 times

by muks » Tue Oct 30, 2007 5:33 am
I also agree with option C.
But can you tell the rule behind
Danielle wrote:The answer is C. 'over the last two years' demands that the verb form of to fall in the sentence be imperfect, which is 'falling', leaving only C and D as options.

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 215
Joined: Tue Oct 09, 2007 2:59 pm
Location: Mississippi
Thanked: 21 times
Followed by:3 members

by Danielle » Tue Oct 30, 2007 9:06 am
In this case the rule that decides the answer is this:

When speaking of something that happened in the past tense, use past tense. When speaking of something that happened over time, use imperfect tense.

In this case the example sentence was using the wrong tense. It was using past tense, and answer choice C is in the imperfect without changing anything else.
Verbal Tutor

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 14
Joined: Tue Jun 12, 2007 12:59 am
Location: India
Thanked: 1 times

by muks » Sat Nov 03, 2007 3:35 am
thanks Danielle

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 86
Joined: Mon Oct 22, 2007 3:12 pm

by ranji » Mon Nov 05, 2007 1:26 pm
great tip Danielle..sure will come useful!
ranji

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 64
Joined: Mon Nov 19, 2007 9:53 am
Thanked: 2 times

by jan08 » Mon Nov 19, 2007 7:52 pm
Can anybody please explain how can "which" modify a plural noun.

here "which" is modifying a plural noun - profits...

Is is correct to say:
There are 5 cars, which are blue...

and that is why I thought E should be the answer...if profit would have been used instead of profits then no confusion about C.

Thanks