Defying efforts by policymakers

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Defying efforts by policymakers

by rsarashi » Mon Oct 02, 2017 3:12 am
Defying efforts by policymakers on both sides of the Atlantic at restraining it, the United States dollar, continuing its rise, reaching its highest level in six years against the German mark.
(A) at restraining it, the United States dollar, continuing its rise, reaching
(B) at restraining it, the rise of the United States dollar continued, to reach
(C) at restraining it, the United States dollar continued rising, and it reached
(D) to restrain it, the United States dollar continued its rise, reaching
(E) to restrain it, the United States dollar is continuing its rise, and to reach

OAD

Hello Experts ,

Please give me a reason to eliminate option E

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by EconomistGMATTutor » Wed Oct 11, 2017 12:14 pm
Hello!

Answer E has two issues:
1. By adding the comma before the word "and," it creates a comma splice. Since the clause after "and" doesn't contain a subject, it doesn't need a comma.
2. The verb "to reach" isn't parallel to the previous verb "continuing." It should be "reaching" or "is reaching."

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