2 raffle tickets

This topic has expert replies
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 80
Joined: Mon Jan 31, 2011 10:08 pm
Followed by:2 members

2 raffle tickets

by kamalakarthi » Sun Mar 27, 2016 3:01 pm
Can you please help me on the below GMATprep question...
Attachments
Gmat_prep1.JPG

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Sun Mar 27, 2016 3:27 pm
Did one of the 3 members of a certain team sell at least 2 raffle tickets yesterday?

1. The 3 members sold a total of 6 raffle tickets yesterday.
2. No 2 of the members sold the same number of raffle tickets yesterday
Statement 1:
If NONE of the members sells at least 2 tickets, then the 3 members sell a maximum of 1 ticket each, yielding the following total:
1+1+1 = 3.
Too small, since the total number of tickets sold = 6.
Implication:
For a total of 6 tickets to be sold, one of the 3 members must sell at least 2 tickets.
SUFFICIENT.

Statement 2:
LEAST possible case for the 3 members:
0 ticket, 1 ticket, 2 tickets.
The least possible case includes one member selling 2 tickets.
Implication:
For no two members to sell the same number of tickets, one of the 3 members must sell at least 2 tickets.
SUFFICIENT.

The correct answer is D.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Sep 22, 2012 9:48 pm
Thanked: 3 times

by neeti2711 » Fri Jul 22, 2016 8:03 am
Can't we assume that one member did not any ticket?

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Sep 22, 2012 9:48 pm
Thanked: 3 times

by neeti2711 » Fri Jul 22, 2016 8:04 am
Can't we assume that one member did not any ticket? Since we are talking about a TEAM of 3 members - Can we replace "3 members" in statement 1 with "The Team"? I guess the answer will change then

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 2663
Joined: Wed Jan 14, 2015 8:25 am
Location: Boston, MA
Thanked: 1153 times
Followed by:128 members
GMAT Score:770

by DavidG@VeritasPrep » Fri Jul 22, 2016 8:25 am
neeti2711 wrote:Can't we assume that one member did not any ticket?

We can - Mitch actually considered that scenario when evaluating statement 2.

Statement two tells us that they all sold a different number of tickets.

The minimum that the first member sold: 0 tickets.
The minimum that the second member sold, given that this must be different than the number the first sold: 1 ticket.
The minimum that the third member sold, given that this must be different than the number the first two sold: 2 tickets.

Therefore we know that someone has to have sold at least two tickets.
Veritas Prep | GMAT Instructor

Veritas Prep Reviews
Save $100 off any live Veritas Prep GMAT Course

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 116
Joined: Sat Sep 22, 2012 9:48 pm
Thanked: 3 times

by neeti2711 » Fri Jul 22, 2016 9:34 am
Is there any specific knowledge required to solve this question? (May be about selling raffle tickets)

Why aren't we considering the possibility 1+1+4 or 0+2+4?

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 2663
Joined: Wed Jan 14, 2015 8:25 am
Location: Boston, MA
Thanked: 1153 times
Followed by:128 members
GMAT Score:770

by DavidG@VeritasPrep » Fri Jul 22, 2016 10:58 am
neeti2711 wrote:Is there any specific knowledge required to solve this question? (May be about selling raffle tickets)

Why aren't we considering the possibility 1+1+4 or 0+2+4?
For statement 1, you can consider those possibilities. But we're trying to determine if anyone sold at least two tickets. In both scenarios you've offered, the answer is YES, someone did sell at least two tickets. And no matter what scenario you consider to statement 1, the answer will always be YES, thus the statement is sufficient to answer the question. (Remember that sufficiency = consistency. If the answer to a YES/NO question is always YES, you have sufficiency. And if the answer is always NO you have sufficiency. It's when the answer could be YES or NO that a statement is not sufficient to answer the question.)
Veritas Prep | GMAT Instructor

Veritas Prep Reviews
Save $100 off any live Veritas Prep GMAT Course