A rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet by y feet is priced at $50. What is the cost of the carpet, in dollars per square yard? (9 square feet = 1 square yard)
A. 50xy
B. 450xy
C. xy / 9
D. xy / 50
E. 450 / (xy)
The OA is E.
Source: GMAT Prep
A rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet
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Area of rectangle = (base)(height) = (x feet)(y feet) = xy square feetBTGmoderatorLU wrote:A rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet by y feet is priced at $50. What is the cost of the carpet, in dollars per square yard? (9 square feet = 1 square yard)
A. 50xy
B. 450xy
C. xy / 9
D. xy / 50
E. 450 / (xy)
The OA is E.
Source: GMAT Prep
GIVEN: 9 square feet = 1 square yard
So, we can also say that 1 square foot = 1/9 square yards
So, xy square feet = xy/9 square YARDS
So, if xy/9 square YARDS cost $50, then each square YARD = $50/(xy/9)
= ($50)(9/xy)
= 45/xy
Answer: E
Cheers,
Brent
- fskilnik@GMATH
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Excellent opportunity to use UNITS CONTROL, one of the most powerful tools of our course!BTGmoderatorLU wrote:A rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet by y feet is priced at $50. What is the cost of the carpet, in dollars per square yard? (9 square feet = 1 square yard)
A. 50xy
B. 450xy
C. xy / 9
D. xy / 50
E. 450 / (xy)
Source: GMAT Prep
\[9\,\,{\text{f}}{{\text{t}}^2}\,\,\, \leftrightarrow \,\,\,1\,\,{\text{yar}}{{\text{d}}^2}\]
\[\left( {{\text{carpet}}} \right)\,\,xy\,\,{\text{f}}{{\text{t}}^2}\,\,\,\, \leftrightarrow \,\,\,\$ 50\]
\[\left( {{\text{carpet}}} \right)\,\,\,\,\frac{{\$ \,\,\,?}}{{1\,\,\,{\text{yar}}{{\text{d}}^2}\,\,}}\,\,\,\,\,\]
\[?\,\, = \,\,\,\left( {\frac{{\$ 50}}{{xy\,\,{\text{f}}{{\text{t}}^2}}}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
\nearrow \\
\nearrow
\end{array}} \right)\,\,\,\left( {\frac{{9\,\,{\text{f}}{{\text{t}}^2}}}{{1\,\,{\text{yar}}{{\text{d}}^2}}}\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
\nearrow \\
\nearrow
\end{array}} \right)\,\,\,\, = \,\,\,\,\frac{{\$ \,\,450}}{{xy\,\,{\text{yar}}{{\text{d}}^2}\,}}\,\,\,\,\mathop = \limits^{{\text{FOCUS}}!} \,\,\,\,\frac{{\$ \left( {\frac{{450}}{{xy}}} \right)}}{{1\,\,{\text{yar}}{{\text{d}}^2}\,\,}}\]
Obs.: arrows indicate licit converters.
This solution follows the notations and rationale taught in the GMATH method.
Regards,
Fabio.
Fabio Skilnik :: GMATH method creator ( Math for the GMAT)
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We are given that a rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet by y feet is priced at $50. We need to determine the cost, in dollars per square yard.BTGmoderatorLU wrote:A rectangular-shaped carpet remnant that measures x feet by y feet is priced at $50. What is the cost of the carpet, in dollars per square yard? (9 square feet = 1 square yard)
A. 50xy
B. 450xy
C. xy / 9
D. xy / 50
E. 450 / (xy)
The area of the carpet is xy square feet, and we have to convert that value to square yards.
(xy square feet) x (1 square yard/9 square feet) = xy/9 square yards
The cost of the carpet, in dollars per square yard, is 50/(xy/9) = 450/(xy).
Answer: E
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