The chairman of the board of directors have decided(kaplan)

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 43
Joined: Tue Dec 29, 2009 6:40 pm
Thanked: 2 times
The chairman of the board of directors have
decided that this year's profits will be used for
research and development, rather than for a
shareholder dividend.

(A) have decided that this year's profits will
be used
(B) has decided that this year's profits will be
used
(C) have decided on using this year's profits
(D) has decided on using this year's profits
(E) decided this year's profits will have been
used



Hi All this Question is from Kaplan test series.
OA B

My doubt is opting between B and D.Any suggestions?

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 268
Joined: Wed Mar 17, 2010 2:32 am
Thanked: 17 times

by this_time_i_will » Tue Jul 27, 2010 6:29 pm
D: Decided on- incorrect idiom

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1460
Joined: Tue Dec 29, 2009 1:28 am
Thanked: 135 times
Followed by:7 members

by selango » Tue Jul 27, 2010 7:59 pm
IMO idiom "decided on" is correct.

Option B is correct bcoz of "will" usage.
--Anand--

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1261
Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2008 3:46 am
Thanked: 27 times
GMAT Score:570

by reply2spg » Wed Jul 28, 2010 9:55 am
B is correct here.

I didn't like the 'using' in D..therefore I rejected the same
nipunkathuria wrote:The chairman of the board of directors have
decided that this year's profits will be used for
research and development, rather than for a
shareholder dividend.

(A) have decided that this year's profits will
be used
(B) has decided that this year's profits will be
used
(C) have decided on using this year's profits
(D) has decided on using this year's profits
(E) decided this year's profits will have been
used



Hi All this Question is from Kaplan test series.
OA B

My doubt is opting between B and D.Any suggestions?
Sudhanshu
(have lot of things to learn from all of you)

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1031
Joined: Thu Jul 03, 2008 1:23 pm
Location: Malibu, CA
Thanked: 716 times
Followed by:255 members
GMAT Score:750

by Brian@VeritasPrep » Wed Jul 28, 2010 10:31 am
Hey guys,

Good thread - and just because "unidiomatic" is such a vague way to explain an error (curse the OG solutions for using that word so often!), let me weigh in on that difference.

When you're connecting two verbs, like "deciding" and "use", you need to either set up an independent clause with a new subject:

decided THAT the profits will be used for... ("the profits" become the subject of that new clause)

OR

Keep the same subject and make the second verb an infinitive:

Decided TO USE the profits for... (the chairman is the one who, at least indirectly, will use the profits for that purpose so he/she is the subject)

You'll see this come up a fair amount in GMAT questions, so be aware of these two tools for connecting verbs. "Decided on" is fine if the next word is a noun (We've decided on the case) but not a verb ("We've decided on convicting" is wrong; "We've decided to convict" is correct).
Brian Galvin
GMAT Instructor
Chief Academic Officer
Veritas Prep

Looking for GMAT practice questions? Try out the Veritas Prep Question Bank. Learn More.

User avatar
Community Manager
Posts: 1048
Joined: Mon Aug 17, 2009 3:26 am
Location: India
Thanked: 51 times
Followed by:27 members
GMAT Score:670

by arora007 » Fri Aug 06, 2010 1:10 pm
Brian@VeritasPrep wrote:Hey guys,

When you're connecting two verbs, like "deciding" and "use", you need to either set up an independent clause with a new subject:

decided THAT the profits will be used for... ("the profits" become the subject of that new clause)

OR

Keep the same subject and make the second verb an infinitive:

Decided TO USE the profits for... (the chairman is the one who, at least indirectly, will use the profits for that purpose so he/she is the subject)
A concept so basic, yet apparently off our radars... thanks Brian
https://www.skiponemeal.org/
https://twitter.com/skiponemeal
Few things are impossible to diligence & skill.Great works are performed not by strength,but by perseverance

pm me if you find junk/spam/abusive language, Lets keep our community clean!!

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 61
Joined: Fri Feb 19, 2010 10:12 am
Thanked: 3 times

by neerajbansal » Sat Aug 07, 2010 8:58 pm
excellent takeaway from such a simple questioin

User avatar
Legendary Member
Posts: 1083
Joined: Wed Feb 24, 2010 9:38 pm
Thanked: 127 times
Followed by:14 members

by gmat_perfect » Sun Aug 08, 2010 12:07 am
nipunkathuria wrote:The chairman of the board of directors have
decided that this year's profits will be used for
research and development, rather than for a
shareholder dividend.

(A) have decided that this year's profits will
be used
(B) has decided that this year's profits will be
used
(C) have decided on using this year's profits
(D) has decided on using this year's profits
(E) decided this year's profits will have been
used



Hi All this Question is from Kaplan test series.
OA B

My doubt is opting between B and D.Any suggestions?
Has decided can be use in the following ways:

-->Has decided to use.
---> Has decided that X, where X is a clause.


Option D fails to maintain any one of these rules.

Answer is clearly B.