Roots problem

This topic has expert replies
User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 136
Joined: Wed Apr 08, 2009 12:09 pm
Thanked: 4 times
Followed by:1 members

Roots problem

by Troika » Tue Mar 06, 2012 6:39 pm
If x > 0 and y > 0, which of the following is equal to 1/(root x + root (x + y))?

(A) 1/y

(B) Root (2x + y)

(C) Root x/Root(x + y)

(D) (Root x - Root (x + y))/y

(E) (Root (x + y) - Root x)/y

OA: E

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 143
Joined: Mon Mar 14, 2011 3:13 am
Thanked: 34 times
Followed by:5 members

by krusta80 » Tue Mar 06, 2012 7:12 pm
HG10 wrote:If x > 0 and y > 0, which of the following is equal to 1/(root x + root (x + y))?

(A) 1/y

(B) Root (2x + y)

(C) Root x/Root(x + y)

(D) (Root x - Root (x + y))/y

(E) (Root (x + y) - Root x)/y

OA: E

1/[root (x) + root (x + y)] = ?

Let's try to remove the roots from the denominator by multiplying by [root(x) - root(x+y)] / [root(x) - root(x+y)]

Formula becomes [root(x) - root(x+y)] / (x - x - y) = [root(x+y) - root(x)]/y

E

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 136
Joined: Wed Apr 08, 2009 12:09 pm
Thanked: 4 times
Followed by:1 members

by Troika » Wed Mar 07, 2012 6:21 pm
Thanks for the explanation. Please let me know why you multiplied [root x - root ( x + y)] / [root x - root (x + y)] to get rid of the denominator, instead of multiplying the equation by [root x + root ( x + y)] / [root x + root ( x + y)]? Shouldn't the denominator and numerator be multiplied by the expression in the denominator of the equation in question?

Thanks for your help.

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 143
Joined: Mon Mar 14, 2011 3:13 am
Thanked: 34 times
Followed by:5 members

by krusta80 » Wed Mar 07, 2012 7:05 pm
HG10 wrote:Thanks for the explanation. Please let me know why you multiplied [root x - root ( x + y)] / [root x - root (x + y)] to get rid of the denominator, instead of multiplying the equation by [root x + root ( x + y)] / [root x + root ( x + y)]? Shouldn't the denominator and numerator be multiplied by the expression in the denominator of the equation in question?

Thanks for your help.
In short, because it was the only way to get rid of the roots.

Remember, (a+b)*(a-b) = a^2 - b^2
(a+b)(a+b) = a^2 + 2ab + b^2

The 2ab, in this case, will still have a root in it. :)