Which of the following is equivalent to

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Which of the following is equivalent to

by M7MBA » Mon Apr 15, 2019 2:02 am

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Which of the following is equivalent to $$\frac{x+y}{3}-\frac{x-y}{4}?$$
$$A.\ \frac{x+y}{12}$$
$$B.\ \frac{7x+y}{12}$$
$$C.\ \frac{7x-y}{12}$$
$$D.\ \frac{7y+x}{12}$$
$$E.\ \frac{7y-x}{12}$$

[spoiler]OA=D[/spoiler]

Source: Veritas Prep

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by GMATGuruNY » Mon Apr 15, 2019 2:26 am
M7MBA wrote:Which of the following is equivalent to $$\frac{x+y}{3}-\frac{x-y}{4}?$$
$$A.\ \frac{x+y}{12}$$
$$B.\ \frac{7x+y}{12}$$
$$C.\ \frac{7x-y}{12}$$
$$D.\ \frac{7y+x}{12}$$
$$E.\ \frac{7y-x}{12}$$
Let x=2 and y=1, with the result that (x+y)/3 - (x-y)/4 = 1 - 1/4 = 3/4.
The correct answer must yield 3/4 when x=2 and y=1.
Only D works:
(7y+x)/12 = (7*1 + 2)/12 = 9/12 = 3/4

The correct answer is D.
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by Brent@GMATPrepNow » Mon Apr 15, 2019 7:49 am
M7MBA wrote:Which of the following is equivalent to $$\frac{x+y}{3}-\frac{x-y}{4}?$$
$$A.\ \frac{x+y}{12}$$
$$B.\ \frac{7x+y}{12}$$
$$C.\ \frac{7x-y}{12}$$
$$D.\ \frac{7y+x}{12}$$
$$E.\ \frac{7y-x}{12}$$

[spoiler]OA=D[/spoiler]

Source: Veritas Prep
Here's another approach....

Take: $$\frac{x+y}{3}-\frac{x-y}{4}$$

Find common denominator: $$\frac{4(x+y)}{12}-\frac{3(x-y)}{12}$$

Expand numerators: $$\frac{4x+4y}{12}-\frac{3x-3y)}{12}$$

Combine fractions: $$\frac{(4x+4y)-(3x-3y)}{12}$$

Simplify numerator: $$\frac{x+7y}{12}$$

Answer: D

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by Scott@TargetTestPrep » Tue Apr 16, 2019 4:53 pm
M7MBA wrote:Which of the following is equivalent to $$\frac{x+y}{3}-\frac{x-y}{4}?$$
$$A.\ \frac{x+y}{12}$$
$$B.\ \frac{7x+y}{12}$$
$$C.\ \frac{7x-y}{12}$$
$$D.\ \frac{7y+x}{12}$$
$$E.\ \frac{7y-x}{12}$$

[spoiler]OA=D[/spoiler]

Source: Veritas Prep
Getting an LCD of 12, we have:

(4x + 4y)/12 - (3x - 3y)/12

(x + 7y)/12

Answer: D

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