A 3-character alpha-numeric code does have the following

This topic has expert replies
Moderator
Posts: 7187
Joined: Thu Sep 07, 2017 4:43 pm
Followed by:23 members

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

A 3-character alpha-numeric code does have the following properties - the first character can be any number except 0 and 9, the second character can be any small letter between a to z, excluded, and the third character can have any of those characters possible for the first two places. How many such codes can be formed?

A. 26
B. 64
C. 520
D. 6144
E. 9360

OA D

Source: e-GMAT

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Fri Mar 29, 2019 3:50 am
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:A 3-character alpha-numeric code does have the following properties - the first character can be any digit except 0 and 9, the second character can be any small letter between a and z, excluding a and z, and the third character can be any of those characters possible for the first two places. How many such codes can be formed?

A. 26
B. 64
C. 520
D. 6144
E. 9360
Number of options for the first character = 8. (Of the 10 digits, any digit but 0 or 9.)
Number of options for the second character = 24. (Of the 26 letters in the alphabet, any but a or z.)
Number of options for the third character = (number of options for the first character) + (number of options for the second character) = 8+24 = 32.
To combine these options, we multiply:
8*24*32 = large integer with a units digit of 4.

The correct answer is D.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 7247
Joined: Sat Apr 25, 2015 10:56 am
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Thanked: 43 times
Followed by:29 members

by Scott@TargetTestPrep » Thu Apr 04, 2019 5:15 pm
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:A 3-character alpha-numeric code does have the following properties - the first character can be any number except 0 and 9, the second character can be any small letter between a to z, excluded, and the third character can have any of those characters possible for the first two places. How many such codes can be formed?

A. 26
B. 64
C. 520
D. 6144
E. 9360

OA D

Source: e-GMAT
There are 8 choices for the first digit, 26 - 2 = 24 choices for the second digit, and 24 + 8 = 32 choices for the last digit. The number of ways to create the code is:

8 x 24 x 32 = 6,144

Answer: D

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews

ImageImage