GMAT Official Guide 2019 (1/2 - 1/3) + (1/3-1/4)

This topic has expert replies
Moderator
Posts: 7187
Joined: Thu Sep 07, 2017 4:43 pm
Followed by:23 members

Timer

00:00

Your Answer

A

B

C

D

E

Global Stats

$$\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=$$

$$A.\ -\frac{1}{6}$$
B. 0
$$C.\ \frac{1}{3}$$
$$D.\ \frac{1}{2}$$
$$E.\ \frac{2}{3}$$

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 15539
Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 13060 times
Followed by:1906 members
GMAT Score:790

by GMATGuruNY » Sun Jul 08, 2018 2:09 am
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:$$\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=$$

$$A.\ -\frac{1}{6}$$
B. 0
$$C.\ \frac{1}{3}$$
$$D.\ \frac{1}{2}$$
$$E.\ \frac{2}{3}$$
All the values between the first term and the last term CANCEL OUT.
If we subtract the last term from the first term, we get:
$$\ \frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{6}=\ \frac{3}{6}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{2}{6} = \frac{1}{3}$$

The correct answer is C.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.

As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.

For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
Elite Legendary Member
Posts: 10392
Joined: Sun Jun 23, 2013 6:38 pm
Location: Palo Alto, CA
Thanked: 2867 times
Followed by:511 members
GMAT Score:800

by [email protected] » Sun Jul 08, 2018 6:30 pm
Hi All,

When a GMAT question presents what appears to be a 'step heavy' calculation to you, it's important to remember that the Quant section of the GMAT is NOT a 'math test'; it's a 'critical thinking' test that requires lots of little calculations as you work through it. Here, while it may be temping to try to perform each individual calculation, you should note the patterns involved in the work.

Notice that while you 'subtract 1/3' early on, you would then 'ADD 1/3' in the next step, so those two calculations 'cancel out.' The same cancellation occurs with the two 1/4s and so on. Thus, you're ultimately left with 1/2 - 1/6....
1/2 - 1/6 =
3/6 - 1/6 =
2/6 = 1/3

Final Answer: C

GMAT assassins aren't born, they're made,
Rich
Contact Rich at [email protected]
Image

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 7247
Joined: Sat Apr 25, 2015 10:56 am
Location: Los Angeles, CA
Thanked: 43 times
Followed by:29 members

by Scott@TargetTestPrep » Thu Jul 19, 2018 4:25 pm
BTGmoderatorDC wrote:$$\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}\right)=$$

$$A.\ -\frac{1}{6}$$
B. 0
$$C.\ \frac{1}{3}$$
$$D.\ \frac{1}{2}$$
$$E.\ \frac{2}{3}$$
If we remove the parentheses, it is easy to see that all the terms except the first and last are cancelled. So we are left with

1/2 - 1/6 = 3/6 - 1/6 = 2/6 = 1/3

Answer: C

Scott Woodbury-Stewart
Founder and CEO
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews

ImageImage