Is xy > 16?
(1) 1 < |x| < 4
(2) y > 16
What's the best way to determine which statement is sufficient? Can any experts help?
Is xy > 16?
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Both statements are satisfied by the following cases:ardz24 wrote:Is xy > 16?
(1) 1 < |x| < 4
(2) y > 16
Case 1: x=2 and y=20, with the result that xy > 16.
Case 2: x=-2 and y=20, with the result that xy < 16.
Since the answer is YES in Case 1 but NO in Case 2, the two statements combined are INSUFFICIENT.
The correct answer is E.
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Target question: Is xy > 16?ardz24 wrote:Is xy > 16?
(1) 1 < |x| < 4
(2) y > 16
Statement 1: 1 < |x| < 4
Since there's no information about y, we cannot determine whether xy is greater than 16
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, statement 1 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statement 2: y > 16
Since there's no information about x, we cannot determine whether xy is greater than 16
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, statement 2 is NOT SUFFICIENT
Statements 1 and 2 combined
There are several values of x and y that satisfy BOTH statements. Here are two:
Case a: x = 2 and y = 20, in which case xy = 40. In this case, the answer to the target question is YES, xy IS greater than 16
Case b: x = -2 and y = 20, in which case xy = -40. In this case, the answer to the target question is NO, xy is NOT greater than 16
Since we cannot answer the target question with certainty, the combined statements are NOT SUFFICIENT
Answer: E
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