x divisible by 6?

This topic has expert replies
Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 72
Joined: Sun Nov 03, 2013 9:29 am
Thanked: 1 times

x divisible by 6?

by josh80 » Sun Dec 15, 2013 3:12 pm
Is the integer x divisible by 6?

1) x + 3 is divisible by 3.

2) x + 3 is an odd number

OA C

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 3225
Joined: Tue Jan 08, 2008 2:40 pm
Location: Toronto
Thanked: 1710 times
Followed by:614 members
GMAT Score:800

by Stuart@KaplanGMAT » Sun Dec 15, 2013 6:55 pm
josh80 wrote:Is the integer x divisible by 6?

1) x + 3 is divisible by 3.

2) x + 3 is an odd number

OA C
Hi there!

Not much to dissect for the q stem: we can rephrase it as "is x a multiple of 6?" No info provided, so we know nothing!

(1) (x+3) is a multiple of 3, which means that x is also a multiple of 3.

if x=3, then x is NOT divisible by 6.
if x=6, then x IS divisible by 6.
Maybe no, maybe yes: insufficient... eliminate A and D.

(2) (x+3) is odd, which means that x is even.

if x=2, then x is NOT divisible by 6.
if x=6, then x IS divisible by 6.
Maybe no, maybe yes: insufficient... eliminate B.

Together: x is an even multiple of 3, i.e. x is a multiple of both 2 and 3.

Well, if x is a multiple of both 2 and 3, then x MUST be a multiple of 6. Sufficient... choose C!
Image

Stuart Kovinsky | Kaplan GMAT Faculty | Toronto

Kaplan Exclusive: The Official Test Day Experience | Ready to Take a Free Practice Test? | Kaplan/Beat the GMAT Member Discount
BTG100 for $100 off a full course

GMAT/MBA Expert

User avatar
GMAT Instructor
Posts: 1462
Joined: Thu Apr 09, 2015 9:34 am
Location: New York, NY
Thanked: 39 times
Followed by:22 members

by Jeff@TargetTestPrep » Tue Dec 19, 2017 9:15 am
josh80 wrote:Is the integer x divisible by 6?

1) x + 3 is divisible by 3.

2) x + 3 is an odd number
We need to determine whether x/6 = integer.

Statement One Alone:

x + 3 is divisible by 3.

Statement one is not sufficient to answer the question. If x = 3, then x is not divisible by 6; however, if x = 6, then x is divisible by 6.

Statement Two Alone:

x + 3 is an odd number.

Statement two is not sufficient to answer the question. If x = 2, then x is not divisible by 6; however, if x = 6, then x is divisible by 6.

Statements One and Two Together:

Using statements one and two, we see that x + 3 is an odd multiple of 3, such as 3, 9, 15, etc. Thus, x must be an even multiple of 3. Since all even multiples of 3 are multiples of 6, x/6 is an integer.

Answer:C

Jeffrey Miller
Head of GMAT Instruction
[email protected]

Image

See why Target Test Prep is rated 5 out of 5 stars on BEAT the GMAT. Read our reviews