Most land-dwelling vertebrates have rotating limbs terminating in digits, a characteristic useful for land movement. Biologists who assume that this characteristic evolved only after animals abandoned aquatic environments must consider the Acanthostega, a newly discovered ancestor of all land vertebrates. It possessed rotating limbs terminating in digits, but its skeleton was too feeble for land movement. It also breathed using only internal gills, indicating that it and its predecessors were exclusively aquatic. The statements above, if true, most strongly support which one of the following?
A. Many anatomical characteristics common to most land animals represent a disadvantage for survival underwater.
B. None of the anatomical characteristics common to most aquatic animals represent an advantage for survival on
land.
C. Acanthostega originated as a land-dwelling species; but evolved gills only after moving to an underwater
environment.
D. All anatomical characteristics not useful for land movement but common to most land animals represent an
advantage for survival underwater.
E. Certain anatomical characteristics common to some aquatic animals represent an advantage for survival on land.
Please can someone explain their logic of elimination and how they arrive at the right answer. Will give out the OA shortly
Difficult CR
This topic has expert replies
- cans
- Legendary Member
- Posts: 1309
- Joined: Mon Apr 04, 2011 5:34 am
- Location: India
- Thanked: 310 times
- Followed by:123 members
- GMAT Score:750
IMO E
B and D are too strong. (None and All...)
C) it is mentioned that Acanthostega and its predecessors were aquatic
A) Disadvantage is nowhere mentioned.
B and D are too strong. (None and All...)
C) it is mentioned that Acanthostega and its predecessors were aquatic
A) Disadvantage is nowhere mentioned.
If my post helped you- let me know by pushing the thanks button
Contact me about long distance tutoring!
[email protected]
Cans!!
Contact me about long distance tutoring!
[email protected]
Cans!!
-
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 316
- Joined: Sun Aug 21, 2011 6:18 am
- Thanked: 16 times
- Followed by:6 members
The stimulus is difficult but the choices are not.
A,B,D ->rejected because they are too strong to conclude from the given data
Between C and E,
C talks about the origination of Acanthostega which is not talked about in the passage.hence rejected.
Hence OA:E.
Please post the OA.
Thanks.
A,B,D ->rejected because they are too strong to conclude from the given data
Between C and E,
C talks about the origination of Acanthostega which is not talked about in the passage.hence rejected.
Hence OA:E.
Please post the OA.
Thanks.
If you've liked my post, let me know by pressing the thanks button.
- sl750
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 496
- Joined: Tue Jun 07, 2011 5:34 am
- Thanked: 38 times
- Followed by:1 members
A - Most and Many are not the same. Nor can we infer whether the anatomical features of land based animals represent a disadvantage underwater
B- No information given in the passage to arrive at this conclusion
C- This is the opposite of what is said about this creature in the argument
D- No information to draw this conclusion
E- This refers to the rotating limbs that are a useful characteristic for land movement
B- No information given in the passage to arrive at this conclusion
C- This is the opposite of what is said about this creature in the argument
D- No information to draw this conclusion
E- This refers to the rotating limbs that are a useful characteristic for land movement
- amit2k9
- Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
- Posts: 461
- Joined: Tue May 10, 2011 9:09 am
- Location: pune
- Thanked: 36 times
- Followed by:3 members
its a clean E,rest all options are either too strong or making an assumption.
For Understanding Sustainability,Green Businesses and Social Entrepreneurship visit -https://aamthoughts.blocked/
(Featured Best Green Site Worldwide-https://bloggers.com/green/popular/page2)
(Featured Best Green Site Worldwide-https://bloggers.com/green/popular/page2)