Geometric Progression

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Geometric Progression

by knight247 » Tue Aug 23, 2011 4:45 am
If the first term of a geometric progression is 1/32 and 11th term is 32, what is the 6th term?

Don't have an OA or the answer choices. Detailed explanations would be appreciated. Thanks

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by top_business_2011 » Tue Aug 23, 2011 7:33 am
knight247 wrote:If the first term of a geometric progression is 1/32 and 11th term is 32, what is the 6th term?

Don't have an OA or the answer choices. Detailed explanations would be appreciated. Thanks
Here, using the geometric progression formula may come in handy.

Gn = G1[r^(n-1)], Where, Gn= the nth. term
r= common ratio, G1= the first term
n= the total number of terms under consideration.

Accordingly,

G11 = G1[r^10]
32 = [1/32][r^10]
32 * 32 = r^10
2^5 *2^5 = r^10
2^10 = r^10
r=2

Hence, G6= G1[r^5]
= [1/32][2^5]
= 1.
Therefore, the answer is 1.

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by sunilrawat » Tue Aug 23, 2011 7:36 am
let 'a' be the first term and 'r' be the common ratio
nth term = ar^(n-1)
11th term = 32
1/32*r^(11-1) = 32
r = 2.

putting in formula above,
6th term = 1/32*2^(6-1)= 1

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by Frankenstein » Tue Aug 23, 2011 8:30 am
Hi,
Just to add to the above posts, r can be -2 or +2. So, 6th term will be either -1 or +1.
a = 1/32
ar^10 = 32
So, a^2*r^10 = 1 =>(ar^5)^2 = 1
So, Sixth term, ar^5 = -1 or +1
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by czarczar » Wed Aug 24, 2011 8:54 am
Frankenstein wrote:Hi,
Just to add to the above posts, r can be -2 or +2. So, 6th term will be either -1 or +1.
a = 1/32
ar^10 = 32
So, a^2*r^10 = 1 =>(ar^5)^2 = 1
So, Sixth term, ar^5 = -1 or +1
Appreciated , I did not notice that r can also be -2 . :)

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by amit2k9 » Wed Sep 28, 2011 7:55 am
32 = (1/32)* r^10

gives r= 2

6th term = 1/32 * r^5 = 1
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