RE: GMAT Practice Questions

This topic has expert replies
Newbie | Next Rank: 10 Posts
Posts: 5
Joined: Thu Jul 22, 2010 9:32 am

RE: GMAT Practice Questions

by CrmnKnwls » Mon Aug 09, 2010 10:52 am
I would like to know are there articles regarding these two questions?

In the rectangular coordinate plane system, the area of the triangle PQR is what fraction of the area of the triangle LMN?The following coordinates are given P(6,0) Q(8,4), R(10,0) L(2,0) M(8,12), and N(14,2)
a) 1/9 b) 1/8 c) 1/6 d) 1/5 e) 1/3

An arc is give with 100ft as the legs of the arc. The question states that the figure is a quarter of a circle. Then it goes on to say: If the land is enclosed by a fence, which of the following is closest to the length, in feet, of the fence?
a) 278 b) 341 c) 357 d) 400 e) 441

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 164
Joined: Sun Jul 18, 2010 5:26 am
Thanked: 49 times
Followed by:4 members
GMAT Score:710

by Maciek » Fri Aug 27, 2010 6:03 am
Hi CrmnKnwls!

IMO B

Formula for the area of the triangle is

A = 0.5 * base * height = 0.5 * b * h

or

A = |( Ax(By - Cy) + Bx(Cy - Ay) + Cx(Ay - By))/2|

Ax and Ay are the x and y coordinates of the point A, Bx and By are the x and y coordinates of the point B, and
Cx and Cy are the x and y coordinates of the point C.

A(PQR)/A(LMN) = ?
The following coordinates are given P(6,0) Q(8,4), R(10,0) L(2,0) M(8,12), and N(14,2)
Triangle PQR:

b = |PR| = 4

h = 4

A(PQR) = 0.5 * 4 * 4 = 8

Triangle LMN:

it is more difficult to calculate height so let us use the second formula

A(LMN) = |( Lx(My - Ny) + Mx(Ny - Ly) + Nx(Ly - My))/2|

A(LMN) = |( 2(12 - 2) + 8(2 - 0) + 14(0 - 12))/2)| = |( 20 + 16 - 14*12)/2| = |(36 - 168)/2| = 66

A(PQR)/A(LMN) = 8/66 = 4/33

the closest answer is b

hope it helps!

Best,
Maciek
An arc is give with 100ft as the legs of the arc. The question states that the figure is a quarter of a circle. Then it goes on to say: If the land is enclosed by a fence, which of the following is closest to the length, in feet, of the fence?
a) 278 b) 341 c) 357 d) 400 e) 441
"There is no greater wealth in a nation than that of being made up of learned citizens." Pope John Paul II

if you have any questions, send me a private message!

should you find this post useful, please click on "thanks" button :)

Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 146
Joined: Sun Jun 13, 2010 5:05 am
Thanked: 7 times

by BastiG » Fri Aug 27, 2010 11:35 am
Can you pls post the source of these questions? I don't think that at least the first question won't be in the GMAT because it takes far too long!

Legendary Member
Posts: 1119
Joined: Fri May 07, 2010 8:50 am
Thanked: 29 times
Followed by:3 members

by diebeatsthegmat » Sun Aug 29, 2010 11:48 am
Maciek wrote:Hi CrmnKnwls!

IMO B

Formula for the area of the triangle is

A = 0.5 * base * height = 0.5 * b * h

or

A = |( Ax(By - Cy) + Bx(Cy - Ay) + Cx(Ay - By))/2|

Ax and Ay are the x and y coordinates of the point A, Bx and By are the x and y coordinates of the point B, and
Cx and Cy are the x and y coordinates of the point C.

A(PQR)/A(LMN) = ?
The following coordinates are given P(6,0) Q(8,4), R(10,0) L(2,0) M(8,12), and N(14,2)
Triangle PQR:

b = |PR| = 4

h = 4

A(PQR) = 0.5 * 4 * 4 = 8

Triangle LMN:

it is more difficult to calculate height so let us use the second formula

A(LMN) = |( Lx(My - Ny) + Mx(Ny - Ly) + Nx(Ly - My))/2|

A(LMN) = |( 2(12 - 2) + 8(2 - 0) + 14(0 - 12))/2)| = |( 20 + 16 - 14*12)/2| = |(36 - 168)/2| = 66

A(PQR)/A(LMN) = 8/66 = 4/33

the closest answer is b

hope it helps!

Best,
Maciek


how come h= 4 here?
An arc is give with 100ft as the legs of the arc. The question states that the figure is a quarter of a circle. Then it goes on to say: If the land is enclosed by a fence, which of the following is closest to the length, in feet, of the fence?
a) 278 b) 341 c) 357 d) 400 e) 441


how come h= 4 here?

User avatar
Master | Next Rank: 500 Posts
Posts: 164
Joined: Sun Jul 18, 2010 5:26 am
Thanked: 49 times
Followed by:4 members
GMAT Score:710

by Maciek » Sun Aug 29, 2010 12:37 pm
hi!

h = 4 because points P and R are on X-axis so you can simplify calculation:
h = Qy - 0 = 4

You can still use second formula to calculate the area of triangle PQR
A = |( Ax(By - Cy) + Bx(Cy - Ay) + Cx(Ay - By))/2|
A = |( Px(Qy - Ry) + Qx(Ry - Py) + Rx(Py - Qy))/2|
A = |( 6(4 - 0) + 8(0 - 0) + 10(0 - 4))/2| =
= |( 24 + 0 + -40)/2| = |( -16)/2| = 8

hope it helps!
Best,
Maciek
"There is no greater wealth in a nation than that of being made up of learned citizens." Pope John Paul II

if you have any questions, send me a private message!

should you find this post useful, please click on "thanks" button :)