Help me with this DS questions frens

This topic has expert replies
Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 17
Joined: Mon Dec 01, 2008 8:37 pm

Help me with this DS questions frens

by luckylucky » Tue Feb 24, 2009 1:46 am
In the x-plane, at what two points does the graph of y = (x + a ) ( x + b )
intersect the X-axis ?

(1) a + b = -1

(2) The graph intersects the y - axix at (0 , -6)


As usual, OA after some discussion :D

User avatar
Site Admin
Posts: 2567
Joined: Thu Jan 01, 2009 10:05 am
Thanked: 712 times
Followed by:550 members
GMAT Score:770

by DanaJ » Tue Feb 24, 2009 2:15 am
Intersecting the X-axis means that y = 0. This is accomplished when x is either -a or -b. So in order to solve this problem, you need to know a and b.
y will also be x^2 + (a +b)x + ab.
1. a + b = -1 is not enough to find a and b, so this one is insufficient
2. this tells us that point (0, -6) is on the graph or that -6 = ab. Again, this is not enough to solve for a and b, since you have two unknowns and only one equation.

But put the two together and you can solve the problem. Notice that -6 is -3*2, which will be a and b (since it is consistent with a + b = -1), so we have solved the problem.

I'd go with C.

EDIT: Thank you, missed that.
Last edited by DanaJ on Tue Feb 24, 2009 10:11 am, edited 1 time in total.

Senior | Next Rank: 100 Posts
Posts: 45
Joined: Sun Nov 30, 2008 8:41 pm
Thanked: 4 times

by mrsmarthi » Tue Feb 24, 2009 9:55 am
DanaJ wrote:Intersecting the X-axis means that y = 0. This is accomplished when x is either -a or -b. So in order to solve this problem, you need to know a and b.
y will also be x^2 + (a +b)x + ab.
1. a + b = -1 is not enough to find a and b, so this one is insufficient
2. this tells us that point (0, -6) is on the graph or that 0 = 36 - 6(a + b) + ab. Again, this is not enough to solve for a and b, since you have two unknowns and only one equation.

But put the two together and you get that 0 = 36 + 6 + ab or that ab = - 42. Notice that -42 is -7*6, which will be a and b (since it is consistent with a + b = -1), so we have solved the problem.

I'd go with C.
I will agree with the approach. But solutioning(which obviously is not needed is little incorrect)

2. this tells us that point (0, -6) is on the graph or that x = 0 and y = -6 ==> solving for x and y, we get ab = -6. Again, this is not enough to solve for a and b, since you have two unknowns and only one equation.

But putting together we have,

a+b = -1 and ab = -6. Two distinct eqs and two unknowns. So we should be able to get solve for X intercepts.

I will go with C.

Junior | Next Rank: 30 Posts
Posts: 17
Joined: Mon Dec 01, 2008 8:37 pm

by luckylucky » Tue Feb 24, 2009 6:09 pm
Thank u guys ...

The OA is C