Data Sufficiency From Adv Quant

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Data Sufficiency From Adv Quant

by avada » Sat Sep 08, 2012 10:54 am
I am completely and utterly confused by this question.

If X and Y are positive integers is Y odd?

1. (Y+2)!/X! is odd integer

2. (Y+2)!/X! is greater than 2


Answer:C

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by rijul007 » Sat Sep 08, 2012 12:13 pm
avada wrote:I am completely and utterly confused by this question.

If X and Y are positive integers is Y odd?

1. (Y+2)!/X! is odd integer

2. (Y+2)!/X! is greater than 2


Answer:C
Statement 1
1. (Y+2)!/X! is odd integer

Check when this can be possible--
Only when Y+2 = X+1 and Y+2 is odd

If Y+2 is odd, then Y is odd too.

Sufficient

Statement 2
2. (Y+2)!/X! is greater than 2

Case 1:
Y = 3
X = 2
(Y+2)!/X! = 5!/2! (greater than 2)
Y is odd

Case 2:
Y = 4
X = 2
(Y+2)!/X! = 6!/2! (greater than 2)
Y is even

Not sufficient


Option A

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by adthedaddy » Sat Sep 08, 2012 3:17 pm
If X and Y are positive integers is Y odd?

1. (Y+2)!/X! is odd integer
Here, Statement 1 can also be proved insufficient

If (Y+2)!/X! is Odd then following two possibilities exist -

--> Y=odd, X=Y+1

Then, (Y+2)!/(Y+1) = (Y+2)
As Y is odd, Y+2 is also odd

--> (Y+2)!/X! = 1
(Y+2)! = X!
This can statement can be valid even if Y is even.
e.g. if Y=2, X=4 then (Y+2)!/X! = 1 = odd

Thus, statement 1 is insufficient.

Statement 2 is already proved insufficient by rijul007.

Now, when we combine both the statements,
then (Y+2)!/X! > 2

Thus, the possibility that (Y+2)!/X! = 1 can be ignored.

Only the other possibility assumed above that Y=odd exists.

Thus Y=odd

Ans: Option C
"Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life. Don't be trapped by dogma - which is living with the results of other people's thinking. Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition. They somehow already know what you truly want to become. Everything else is secondary" - Steve Jobs

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by rijul007 » Sat Sep 08, 2012 8:57 pm
adthedaddy wrote:
If X and Y are positive integers is Y odd?

1. (Y+2)!/X! is odd integer
Here, Statement 1 can also be proved insufficient

If (Y+2)!/X! is Odd then following two possibilities exist -

--> Y=odd, X=Y+1

Then, (Y+2)!/(Y+1) = (Y+2)
As Y is odd, Y+2 is also odd

--> (Y+2)!/X! = 1
(Y+2)! = X!
This can statement can be valid even if Y is even.
e.g. if Y=2, X=4 then (Y+2)!/X! = 1 = odd

Thus, statement 1 is insufficient.

Statement 2 is already proved insufficient by rijul007.

Now, when we combine both the statements,
then (Y+2)!/X! > 2

Thus, the possibility that (Y+2)!/X! = 1 can be ignored.

Only the other possibility assumed above that Y=odd exists.

Thus Y=odd

Ans: Option C
Thanks for pointing that out! :D