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What is the value of x?

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dlencz Rising GMAT Star
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What is the value of x? Post Tue Apr 24, 2012 7:48 am
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  • Lap #[LAPCOUNT] ([LAPTIME])
    If y >= 0, what is the value of x?

    1) |x - 3| >= y
    2) |x - 3| <= -y

    OA is B

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    dlencz Rising GMAT Star
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    Post Tue Apr 24, 2012 7:50 am
    When I simply each I get:

    1) -y + 3 >= 0 >= y + 3
    2) y + 3 <= 0 <= -y + 3

    What am I doing wrong? Since I have them saying the same thing and only B is sufficient there must be a fault in my logic.

    Thanks.

    shantanu86 Rising GMAT Star Default Avatar
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    Post Tue Apr 24, 2012 8:24 am
    dlencz wrote:
    If y >= 0, what is the value of x?

    1) |x - 3| >= y
    2) |x - 3| <= -y

    OA is B
    IMO its B

    Explanation-

    y>=0 is given

    [1] |x-3| >=y

    =>case x-3 is +ve
    x-3 > =y => x > 3+y.. no solution

    =>case x-3 is negative => x<3
    -x+3 >= y => x =< 3-y.. no solution

    [2] |x-3| <= -y

    Now, y is a positive number but |x-3| can not be negative.
    There the equality will hold only at one point y=0.
    => x= 3.. thus this alone is sufficient.

    Hence, B.

    Hope it helps!!

    neelgandham Community Manager
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    Post Tue Apr 24, 2012 8:24 am
    If y >= 0, what is the value of x?

    Quote:
    1) |x - 3| >= y
    Implies (x-3)>y or (x-3)<-y. We don't have a single value of x in this case. So, statement I is insufficient to answer the question.
    Quote:
    2) |x - 3| <= -y
    We know that mod of any number is greater than or equal to(>)0. We also know that y>0, So -y<0. Statement II reads |x - 3| <= -y. We already know that |x - 3|>0 and -y<0. So the only value that satisfies the condition is y = 0, and for all other values -y<0, which isn't possible according to statement II.
    So |x-3| = 0, and x = 3
    Answer B

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