Welcome! Check out our free B-School Guides to learn how you compare with other applicants.
Login or Register

Rounding Question (manhattan books)

This topic has 1 expert reply and 2 member replies
kwhite Just gettin' started! Default Avatar
Joined
23 Dec 2011
Posted:
12 messages
Rounding Question (manhattan books) Post Fri Dec 23, 2011 12:15 am
Elapsed Time: 00:00
  • Lap #[LAPCOUNT] ([LAPTIME])
    I am using manhattan prep. I keep coming across questions such as this:

    In the decimal, 2.4d7, d represents a digit from 0 to 9. If the value of the decimal rounded to the nearest tenth is less than 2.5, what are the possible values of d?

    Answer= 0,1,2,3,4

    I am under the impression that that the '7' would round up to 2.45->2.5 if d=4. Is the book wrong here? should i consider the thousandths decimal spot when rounding on the gmat?

    thank you

    Need free GMAT or MBA advice from an expert? Register for Beat The GMAT now and post your question in these forums!

    GMAT/MBA Expert

    GmatMathPro GMAT Instructor
    Joined
    28 Sep 2011
    Posted:
    335 messages
    Followed by:
    38 members
    Thanked:
    216 times
    Test Date:
    6/14/11
    GMAT Score:
    770
    Post Sat Dec 24, 2011 8:37 pm
    kwhite wrote:
    I am using manhattan prep. I keep coming across questions such as this:

    In the decimal, 2.4d7, d represents a digit from 0 to 9. If the value of the decimal rounded to the nearest tenth is less than 2.5, what are the possible values of d?

    Answer= 0,1,2,3,4

    I am under the impression that that the '7' would round up to 2.45->2.5 if d=4. Is the book wrong here? should i consider the thousandths decimal spot when rounding on the gmat?

    thank you
    The book is not wrong. 2.447 rounded to the nearest tenth is 2.4. When you round you should only look at the digit immediately to the right of the place value to which you're rounding.

    What you're really trying to do is determine what the best approximation for 2.447 is: 2.4 or 2.5. 2.5-2.447=0.053, whereas 2.447-2.4=0.047. 2.4 is closer, so 2.4 is the better approximation. It's true that 2.45 rounds to 2.5, but 2.45 is not the number we're trying to approximate, it's just a number you got by doing an intermediate rounding of the original number.

    _________________
    Pete Ackley
    GMAT Math Pro
    Free Online Tutoring Trial
    Problem of the Day

    smackmartine GMAT Destroyer!
    Joined
    31 Jul 2009
    Posted:
    518 messages
    Followed by:
    13 members
    Thanked:
    104 times
    Target GMAT Score:
    730
    Post Sun Dec 25, 2011 7:32 pm
    The question actually tries to check a common misconception that many people have while rounding the decimal.
    ROUND ONLY ONCE TO THE PLACE YOU ARE ASKED TO CONSIDERING ONLY IMMEDIATE DIGIT. (AS GmatMathPro mentioned )

    MISCONCEPTION : ROUNDING MORE THAN ONCE
    TAKEAWAY : ROUND ONCE

    _________________
    Smack is Back ...
    It takes time and effort to explain, so if my comment helped you please press Thanks button :)

    kwhite Just gettin' started! Default Avatar
    Joined
    23 Dec 2011
    Posted:
    12 messages
    Post Wed Feb 15, 2012 10:55 pm
    great explanations. thank you!

    Best Conversation Starters

    1 GmatKiss 165 topics
    2 karthikpandian19 90 topics
    3 fangtray 66 topics
    4 ronnie1985 60 topics
    5 rahulvsd 40 topics
    See More Top Beat The GMAT Members...

    Most Active Experts

    1 image description Bill@VeritasPrep

    Veritas Prep

    304 posts
    2 image description GMATGuruNY

    The Princeton Review Teacher

    198 posts
    3 image description Anurag@Gurome

    Gurome

    141 posts
    4 image description Stuart Kovinsky

    Kaplan GMAT Teacher

    96 posts
    5 image description Brent@GMATPrepNow

    GMAT Prep Now

    82 posts
    See More Top Beat The GMAT Experts