Coffee prices rose sharply Monday, posting their biggest one-day gain in almost three years, after a weekend cold snap in Brazil raised concern that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies already tight.
A. that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies
B. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time such as when supplies are
C. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time when supplies are
D. of the world's largest crop possibly being damaged at a time with supplies
E. of possibly damaging the world's largest crop at a time that supplies were
OA:C
POE:[spoiler]
A:there could be damage to-Wordy and is not necessary
B:Wrong usage of such as
C:Correct
D:The correct preposition to be used with time is when
E:The correct preposition to be used with time is when
[/spoiler]
Is my analysis right? Experts pls add your thoughts
OG VR 199 :Coffee prices rose sharply Monday
This topic has expert replies
GMAT/MBA Expert
-
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 272
- Joined: Wed Nov 09, 2016 11:11 am
- Location: Lahore, Pakistan
- Thanked: 87 times
- Followed by:204 members
Lets build it up from absolute basics.
whereas, in A when modifies crop.
You cannot modify crop with when,
however, you can modify time with when ( as is done in OA )
time with supplies
time is a noun.
with supplies already tight is a prepositional phrase.
Can you modify noun with prep phrase?
Yes.
In that case, prep phrase serves the purpose of adjective.
adjectives answer which?
which time?
the one with supplies already tight.
problematic grammar?
No!
Problematic meaning?
Yes. Non sensical meaning
In this particular context when is supposed to modify timeA. that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies
whereas, in A when modifies crop.
You cannot modify crop with when,
however, you can modify time with when ( as is done in OA )
time with supplies
time is a noun.
with supplies already tight is a prepositional phrase.
Can you modify noun with prep phrase?
Yes.
In that case, prep phrase serves the purpose of adjective.
adjectives answer which?
which time?
the one with supplies already tight.
problematic grammar?
No!
Problematic meaning?
Yes. Non sensical meaning
GMAT/MBA Expert
-
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 272
- Joined: Wed Nov 09, 2016 11:11 am
- Location: Lahore, Pakistan
- Thanked: 87 times
- Followed by:204 members
In GMAT SC, such as is used to introduce example(s)B. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time such as when supplies are
Not the case here, so incorrect.
You pointed it out correctly.
GMAT/MBA Expert
-
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 272
- Joined: Wed Nov 09, 2016 11:11 am
- Location: Lahore, Pakistan
- Thanked: 87 times
- Followed by:204 members
time that is incorrect.(it has appeared in number of instances in official material. Always incorrect.)E. of possibly damaging the world's largest crop at a time that supplies were
time when is crorrect.
P.S:
when is not a preposition .
when is a conjunction.
In your analysis, you have mentioned that when is a preposition.
Rules governing correct usage of preposition are pretty different from those governing the correct usage of conjunction.
- GMATGuruNY
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 15539
- Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
- Location: New York, NY
- Thanked: 13060 times
- Followed by:1906 members
- GMAT Score:790
A CLAUSE includes both a subject and a verb.NandishSS wrote:Coffee prices rose sharply Monday, posting their biggest one-day gain in almost three years, after a weekend cold snap in Brazil raised concern that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies already tight.
A. that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies
B. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time such as when supplies are
C. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time when supplies are
D. of the world's largest crop possibly being damaged at a time with supplies
E. of possibly damaging the world's largest crop at a time that supplies were
when must serve to introduce a clause.
A and D: when at a time with supplies already tight
Here, when incorrectly serves to introduce the modifier in red.
Eliminate A.
B: at a time such as when
Here, the usage of such as is unwarranted.
One concern of management is the budget.
Here, the phrase in blue logically conveys that MANAGEMENT HAS A CONCERN.
D: concern of the world's largest crop
Here, the phrase in red seems to imply that the CROP has a concern.
This meaning is nonsensical.
Eliminate D.
E: concern of possibly damaging
Here, the phrase in red seems to imply that the act of DAMAGING has a concern.
This meaning is nonsensical.
Eliminate E.
The correct answer is C.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Hi expert,GMATGuruNY wrote:A CLAUSE includes both a subject and a verb.NandishSS wrote:Coffee prices rose sharply Monday, posting their biggest one-day gain in almost three years, after a weekend cold snap in Brazil raised concern that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies already tight.
A. that there could be damage to the world's largest crop when at a time with supplies
B. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time such as when supplies are
C. that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time when supplies are
D. of the world's largest crop possibly being damaged at a time with supplies
E. of possibly damaging the world's largest crop at a time that supplies were
when must serve to introduce a clause.
A and D: when at a time with supplies already tight
Here, when incorrectly serves to introduce the modifier in red.
Eliminate A.
B: at a time such as when
Here, the usage of such as is unwarranted.
One concern of management is the budget.
Here, the phrase in blue logically conveys that MANAGEMENT HAS A CONCERN.
D: concern of the world's largest crop
Here, the phrase in red seems to imply that the CROP has a concern.
This meaning is nonsensical.
Eliminate D.
E: concern of possibly damaging
Here, the phrase in red seems to imply that the act of DAMAGING has a concern.
This meaning is nonsensical.
Eliminate E.
The correct answer is C.
Please help
"...raised concern that xxx could be damaged at a time when supplies are already tight"
I think the sentence is in past tense, so why "are" is correct and "were" is incorrect?
Thank you in advance.
- GMATGuruNY
- GMAT Instructor
- Posts: 15539
- Joined: Tue May 25, 2010 12:04 pm
- Location: New York, NY
- Thanked: 13060 times
- Followed by:1906 members
- GMAT Score:790
The store held a sale Saturday.
The modifier in blue implies that Saturday was LESS THAN A WEEK AGO.
Here, the modifier in blue implies that MONDAY was less than a week ago.
Thus, the portion in red refers to the PRESENT -- just a few days after this past Monday.
The usage of are (present tense) conveys that RIGHT NOW -- just a few days after prices rose this past Monday -- supplies ARE tight.
The modifier in blue implies that Saturday was LESS THAN A WEEK AGO.
OA: Coffee prices rose sharply Monday after a weekend cold snap in Brazil raised concern that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time when supplies are already tight.noiceman wrote:Hi expert,
Please help
"...raised concern that xxx could be damaged at a time when supplies are already tight"
I think the sentence is in past tense, so why "are" is correct and "were" is incorrect?
Thank you in advance.
Here, the modifier in blue implies that MONDAY was less than a week ago.
Thus, the portion in red refers to the PRESENT -- just a few days after this past Monday.
The usage of are (present tense) conveys that RIGHT NOW -- just a few days after prices rose this past Monday -- supplies ARE tight.
Private tutor exclusively for the GMAT and GRE, with over 20 years of experience.
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Followed here and elsewhere by over 1900 test-takers.
I have worked with students based in the US, Australia, Taiwan, China, Tajikistan, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia -- a long list of countries.
My students have been admitted to HBS, CBS, Tuck, Yale, Stern, Fuqua -- a long list of top programs.
As a tutor, I don't simply teach you how I would approach problems.
I unlock the best way for YOU to solve problems.
For more information, please email me (Mitch Hunt) at [email protected].
Student Review #1
Student Review #2
Student Review #3
Hi expert,GMATGuruNY wrote:The store held a sale Saturday.
The modifier in blue implies that Saturday was LESS THAN A WEEK AGO.
OA: Coffee prices rose sharply Monday after a weekend cold snap in Brazil raised concern that the world's largest crop could be damaged at a time when supplies are already tight.noiceman wrote:Hi expert,
Please help
"...raised concern that xxx could be damaged at a time when supplies are already tight"
I think the sentence is in past tense, so why "are" is correct and "were" is incorrect?
Thank you in advance.
Here, the modifier in blue implies that MONDAY was less than a week ago.
Thus, the portion in red refers to the PRESENT -- just a few days after this past Monday.
The usage of are (present tense) conveys that RIGHT NOW -- just a few days after prices rose this past Monday -- supplies ARE tight.
I'm an ESL. Sometimes the subtle meaning of English expression confuses me a lot.
Thank you for your explanation. It's very helpful.